Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19172412›Full record

ReviewJournal of inherited metabolic disease2009

Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency: lessons from mice and men.

P L Pearl, K M Gibson, M A Cortez, Y Wu, O Carter Snead, I Knerr, K Forester, J M Pettiford, C Jakobs, W H Theodore

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Delays in latencies of median-nerve evoked magnetic fields in patients with succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
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  15. NovelNeurology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

P L PearlDepartment of Neurology, Children's National Medical Center, George Washington University School of Medicine, 111 Michigan Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20010-2970, USA. ppearl@cnmc.org
K M Gibson
M A Cortez
Y Wu
O Carter Snead
I Knerr
K Forester
J M Pettiford
C Jakobs
W H Theodore
Children's National · USUniversity of Toronto · CAAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEGeorge Washington University · USHospital for Sick Children · CANational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Physiologic And Pharmacologic Studies In EpilepsyZIANS002236 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI THEODORE, WILLIAM · 2009 to 2020
$14.2M
MURINE KNOCKOUT MODEL OF 4-HYDROXYBUTYRIC ACIDURIAR01NS040270 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GIBSON, K MICHAEL · 2000 to 2009
$2.2M
Novel Treatment & Screening Strategies in Gamma-Hydroxybutyric AciduriaR01HD058553 · NICHD · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GIBSON, K MICHAEL · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
Medical Management of Pediatric Neurotransmitter Disorders- A Multidisciplinary R13NS060363 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSP PITTSBURGH/UPMC HLTH SYS · PI GIBSON, K MICHAEL · 2007 to 2007
$33k
NICHD NIH HHS HD 58553NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD058553NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040270NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS40270NINDS NIH HHS R13 NS060363NINDS NIH HHS R13 NS 60363
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase (SSADH) deficiency, a disorder of GABA degradation with subsequent elevations in brain GABA and GHB, is a neurometabolic disorder with intellectual disability, epilepsy, hypotonia, ataxia, sleep disorders, and psychiatric disturbances. Neuroimaging reveals increased T2-weighted MRI signal usually affecting the globus pallidus, cerebellar dentate nucleus, and subthalamic nucleus, and often cerebral and cerebellar atrophy. EEG abnormalities are usually generalized spike-wave, consistent with a predilection for generalized epilepsy. The murine phenotype is characterized by failure-to-thrive, progressive ataxia, and a transition from generalized absence to tonic-clonic to ultimately fatal convulsive status epilepticus. Binding and electrophysiological studies demonstrate use-dependent downregulation of GABA(A) and (B) receptors in the mutant mouse. Translational human studies similarly reveal downregulation of GABAergic activity in patients, utilizing flumazenil-PET and transcranial magnetic stimulation for GABA(A) and (B) activity, respectively. Sleep studies reveal decreased stage REM with prolonged REM latencies and diminished percentage of stage REM. An ad libitum ketogenic diet was reported as effective in the mouse model, with unclear applicability to the human condition. Acute application of SGS-742, a GABA(B) antagonist, leads to improvement in epileptiform activity on electrocorticography. Promising mouse data using compounds available for clinical use, including taurine and SGS-742, form the framework for human trials.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain Diseases, Metabolic, InbornDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceMice, TransgenicModels, BiologicalSuccinate-Semialdehyde DehydrogenaseSuccinate-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID19172412
PMCPMC2693236
OpenAlexW2041514181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.