Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19171060›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2009

Clinical significance of altered nm23-H1, EGFR, RB and p53 expression in bilharzial bladder cancer.

Hussein M Khaled, Abeer A Bahnassy, Amira A Raafat, Abdel-Rahman N Zekri, Maha S Madboul, Nadia M Mokhtar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Role of tyrosine kinases in bladder cancer progression: an overview.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2020
    Review
  4. Antitumor Activity of Auger Electron EmitterFrontiers in pharmacology · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Prognostic effect of p53 expression in patients with completely resected colorectal cancer.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Epidermal growth factor receptor expression in urinary bladder cancer.Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India · 2011
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hussein M KhaledPathology Department, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. khaled@internetegypt.com
Abeer A Bahnassy
Amira A Raafat
Abdel-Rahman N Zekri
Maha S Madboul
Nadia M Mokhtar
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical characterization of bladder carcinomas is still inadequate using the standard clinico-pathological prognostic markers. We assessed the correlation between nm23-H1, Rb, EGFR and p53 in relation to the clinical outcome of patients with muscle invasive bilharzial bladder cancer (MI-BBC).

methodsnm23-H1, Rb, EGFR and p53 expression was assessed in 59 MI-BBC patients using immunohistochemistry and reverse transcription (RT-PCR) and was correlated to the standard clinico-pathological prognostic factors, patient's outcome and the overall survival (OS) rate.

resultsOverexpression of EGFR and p53 proteins was detected in 66.1% and 35.6%; respectively. Loss of nm23-H1and Rb proteins was detected in 42.4% and 57.6%; respectively. Increased EGFR and loss of nm23-H1 RNA were detected in 61.5% and 36.5%; respectively. There was a statistically significant correlation between p53 and EGFR overexpression (p < 0.0001), nm23 loss (protein and RNA), lymph node status (p < 0.0001); between the incidence of local recurrence and EGFR RNA overexpression (p= 0.003) as well as between the incidence of metastasis and altered Rb expression (p = 0.026), p53 overexpression (p < 0.0001) and mutation (p = 0.04). Advanced disease stage correlated significantly with increased EGFR (protein and RNA) (p = 0.003 & 0.01), reduced nm23-H1 RNA (p = 0.02), altered Rb (p = 0.023), and p53 overexpression (p = 0.004). OS rates correlated significantly, in univariate analysis, with p53 overexpression (p = 0.011), increased EGFR (protein and RNA, p = 0.034&0.031), nm23-H1 RNA loss (p = 0.021) and aberrations of > or = 2 genes. However, multivariate analysis showed that only high EGFR overexpression, metastatic recurrence, high tumor grade and the combination of > or = 2 affected markers were independent prognostic factors.

conclusionnm23-H1, EGFR and p53 could be used as prognostic biomarkers in MI-BBC patients. In addition to the standard pathological prognostic factors, a combination of these markers (> or = 2) has synergistic effects in stratifying patients into variable risk groups. The higher is the number of altered biomarkers, the higher will be the risk of disease progression and death.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedNM23 Nucleoside Diphosphate KinasesRetinoblastoma ProteinRNA, NeoplasmSchistosomiasisSurvival RateTumor Suppressor Protein p53Urinary Bladder NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorErbB ReceptorsNM23 Nucleoside Diphosphate KinasesNME1 protein, humanRetinoblastoma ProteinRNA, NeoplasmTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID19171060
PMCPMC2657793
OpenAlexW2084986055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.