Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19171027›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2009

Tetraploid and hexaploid wheat varieties reveal large differences in expression of alpha-gliadins from homoeologous Gli-2 loci.

Elma Mj Salentijn, Svetlana V Goryunova, Noor Bas, Ingrid M van der Meer, Hetty C van den Broeck, Thomas Bastien, Luud J W J Gilissen, Marinus J M Smulders

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In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. The grain quality of wheat wild relatives in the evolutionary context.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2022
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  6. Multiple Wheat Genomes Reveal NovelFrontiers in plant science · 2021
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Celiac disease: quantity matters.Seminars in immunopathology · 2012
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elma Mj SalentijnPlant Research International, Wageningen UR, Wageningen, the Netherlands. elma.salentijn@wur.nl
Svetlana V Goryunova
Noor Bas
Ingrid M van der Meer
Hetty C van den Broeck
Thomas Bastien
Luud J W J Gilissen
Marinus J M Smulders
Research International (United States) · USVavilov Institute of General Genetics · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlpha-gliadins form a multigene protein family encoded by multiple alpha-gliadin (Gli-2) genes at three genomic loci, Gli-A2, Gli-B2 and Gli-D2, respectively located on the homoeologous wheat chromosomes 6AS, 6BS, and 6DS. These proteins contain a number of important celiac disease (CD)-immunogenic domains. The alpha-gliadins expressed from the Gli-B2 locus harbour fewer conserved CD-epitopes than those from Gli-A2, whereas the Gli-D2 gliadins have the highest CD-immunogenic potential. In order to detect differences in the highly CD-immunogenic alpha-gliadin fraction we determined the relative expression level from the homoeologous Gli-2 loci in various tetraploid and hexaploid wheat genotypes by using a quantitative pyrosequencing method and by analyzing expressed sequence tag (EST) sequences.

resultsWe detected large differences in relative expression levels of alpha-gliadin genes from the three homoeologous loci among wheat genotypes, both as relative numbers of expressed sequence tag (EST) sequences from specific varieties and when using a quantitative pyrosequencing assay specific for Gli-A2 genes. The relative Gli-A2 expression level in a tetraploid durum wheat cultivar ('Probstdorfer Pandur') was 41%. In genotypes derived from landraces, the Gli-A2 frequency varied between 12% and 58%. In some advanced hexaploid bread wheat cultivars the genes from locus Gli-B2 were hardly expressed (e.g., less than 5% in 'Lavett') but in others they made up more than 40% (e.g., in 'Baldus').

conclusionHere, we have shown that large differences exist in relative expression levels of alpha-gliadins from the homoeologous Gli-2 loci among wheat genotypes. Since the homoelogous genes differ in the amount of conserved CD-epitopes, screening for differential expression from the homoeologous Gli-2 loci can be employed for the pre-selection of wheat varieties in the search for varieties with very low CD-immunogenic potential. Pyrosequencing is a method that can be employed for such a 'gene family-specific quantitative transcriptome profiling'.

Indexed as

AllelesAmino Acid SequenceBase SequenceEpitopesExpressed Sequence TagsGene Expression Regulation, PlantGene FrequencyGenes, PlantGenotypeGliadinMolecular Sequence DataPolyploidyRNA, PlantSequence Analysis, DNATriticumEpitopesGliadinRNA, Plant

Identifiers

PMID19171027
PMCPMC2636828
OpenAlexW2014088357

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.