Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19170879›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2009

Genome-wide responses to carbonyl electrophiles in Bacillus subtilis: control of the thiol-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase AdhA and cysteine proteinase YraA by the MerR-family regulator YraB (AdhR).

Thi Thu Huyen Nguyen, Warawan Eiamphungporn, Ulrike Mäder, Manuel Liebeke, Michael Lalk, Michael Hecker, John D Helmann, Haike Antelmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Molecular dissection of a dedicated formaldehyde dehydrogenase from Mycobacterium smegmatis.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. SigB-regulated antioxidant functions in gram-positive bacteria.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Illuminating cellular formaldehyde.Nature communications · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The Disulfide Stress Response and ProteinAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. The Role of Bacillithiol in Gram-Positive Firmicutes.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thi Thu Huyen NguyenInstitute for Microbiology, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-University of Greifswald, D-17487 Greifswald, Germany.
Warawan Eiamphungporn
Ulrike Mäder
Manuel Liebeke
Michael Lalk
Michael Hecker
John D Helmann
Haike Antelmann
Cornell University · US

Funding

Zinc Homeostasis in Bacillus subtilisR01GM059323 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI HELMANN, JOHN D · 2000 to 2017
$4.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059323
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quinones and alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyls are naturally occurring electrophiles that target cysteine residues via thiol-(S)-alkylation. We analysed the global expression profile of Bacillus subtilis to the toxic carbonyls methylglyoxal (MG) and formaldehyde (FA). Both carbonyl compounds cause a stress response characteristic for thiol-reactive electrophiles as revealed by the induction of the Spx, CtsR, CymR, PerR, ArsR, CzrA, CsoR and SigmaD regulons. MG and FA triggered also a SOS response which indicates DNA damage. Protection against FA is mediated by both the hxlAB operon, encoding the ribulose monophosphate pathway for FA fixation, and a thiol-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase (AdhA) and DJ-1/PfpI-family cysteine proteinase (YraA). The adhA-yraA operon and the yraC gene, encoding a gamma-carboxymuconolactone decarboxylase, are positively regulated by the MerR-family regulator, YraB(AdhR). AdhR binds specifically to its target promoters which contain a 7-4-7 inverted repeat (CTTAAAG-N4-CTTTAAG) between the -35 and -10 elements. Activation of adhA-yraA transcription by AdhR requires the conserved Cys52 residue in vivo. We speculate that AdhR is redox-regulated via thiol-(S)-alkylation by aldehydes and that AdhA and YraA are specifically involved in reduction of aldehydes and degradation or repair of damaged thiol-containing proteins respectively.

Indexed as

Aldehyde OxidoreductasesBacillus subtilisBacterial ProteinsCluster AnalysisCysteine EndopeptidasesFormaldehydeGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGenes, BacterialMutationOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOperonPromoter Regions, GeneticProteomePyruvaldehydeRegulonAldehyde OxidoreductasesBacterial ProteinsCysteine EndopeptidasesFormaldehydeformaldehyde dehydrogenase (glutathione)ProteomePyruvaldehydeRNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID19170879
PMCPMC12149910
OpenAlexW2136911633

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.