Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19168853›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2009

Gigaxonin controls vimentin organization through a tubulin chaperone-independent pathway.

Don W Cleveland, Koji Yamanaka, Pascale Bomont

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Gene therapy for the leukodystrophies: From preclinical animal studies to clinical trials.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Review
  5. Intrathecal Gene Therapy for Giant Axonal Neuropathy.The New England journal of medicine · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Development of Intrathecal AAV9 Gene Therapy for Giant Axonal Neuropathy.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2018
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Don W ClevelandLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Koji Yamanaka
Pascale Bomont
Inserm · FRLudwig Cancer Research · USRIKEN Center for Brain Science · JP

Funding

Neurofilaments, SOD1 and Motor Neuron DiseasesR37NS027036 · NINDS · LUDWIG INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES LTD · PI CLEVELAND, DON W · 2005 to 2011
$4.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM27036NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS027036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gigaxonin mutations cause the fatal human neurodegenerative disorder giant axonal neuropathy (GAN). Broad deterioration of the nervous system in GAN patients is accompanied by massive disorganization of intermediate filaments (IFs) both in neurons and many non-neuronal cells. With newly developed antibodies, gigaxonin is now shown to be expressed at extremely low levels throughout the nervous system. In lymphoblast cell lines derived from severe and mild forms of GAN, mutations in gigaxonin are shown to yield highly unstable proteins, thereby permitting a rapid diagnostic test for the spectrum of GAN mutations as an alternative to invasive nerve biopsy or systematic sequencing of the GAN gene. Gigaxonin has been proposed as a substrate adaptor for an E3 ubiquitin ligase, which affects proteasome-dependent degradation of microtubule-related proteins including MAP1B, MAP8 and the tubulin folding chaperone TBCB. We demonstrate that, unlike its counterpart TBCE, TBCB only moderately destabilizes microtubules. Neither TBCB abundance nor microtubule organization or densities are altered in GAN mutant fibroblasts, thus demonstrating that altered TBCB levels are not primary determinants of IF disorganization in GAN. Characteristic GAN mutant-induced ovoid aggregates of vimentin are not produced in normal fibroblasts after disrupting microtubule assembly, either by TBCE overexpression or depolymerizing drugs. Thus, IF disorganization in GAN fibroblasts is independent of TBCB and microtubule loss and must be regulated by a yet unidentified mechanism.

Indexed as

Cytoskeletal ProteinsFibroblastsHumansMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubulesMolecular ChaperonesNeurodegenerative DiseasesVimentinCytoskeletal ProteinsGAN protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMolecular ChaperonesTBCE protein, humantubulin cofactor B, humanVimentin

Identifiers

PMID19168853
PMCPMC2664145
OpenAlexW2106472052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.