Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19168852›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2009

Germline CDH1 deletions in hereditary diffuse gastric cancer families.

Carla Oliveira, Janine Senz, Pardeep Kaurah, Hugo Pinheiro, Remo Sanges, Anne Haegert, Giovanni Corso, Jan Schouten, Rebecca Fitzgerald, Holger Vogelsang and 11 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 224 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Hereditary diffuse gastric cancer: the evolution of a cancer syndrome.Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Developing AAV-delivered nonsense suppressor tRNAs for neurological disorders.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Combined loss of CDH1 and downstream regulatory sequences drive early-onset diffuse gastric cancer and increase penetrance of hereditary diffuse gastric cancer.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Hereditary Diffuse Gastric Cancer: A 2022 Update.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Genes · 2022
    Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 12 institutions in 8 countries.

Carla OliveiraInstitute of Molecular Pathology and Immunology, University of Porto, Portugal.
Janine Senz
Pardeep Kaurah
Hugo Pinheiro
Remo Sanges
Anne Haegert
Giovanni Corso
Jan Schouten
Rebecca Fitzgerald
Holger Vogelsang
Gisela Keller
Sarah Dwerryhouse
Donna Grimmer
Suet-Feung Chin
Han-Kwang Yang
Charles E Jackson
Raquel Seruca
Franco Roviello
Elia Stupka
Carlos Caldas
David Huntsman
BC Cancer Agency · CACancer Research UK · GBUniversidade do Porto · PTAREA Science Park · ITUniversity of Siena · ITHenry Ford Hospital · USMRC Cancer Unit · GBMRC Holland (Netherlands) · NLSeoul National University · KRTechnical University of Munich · DEThe Prostate Centre · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Germline CDH1 point or small frameshift mutations can be identified in 30-50% of hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC) families. We hypothesized that CDH1 genomic rearrangements would be found in HDGC and identified 160 families with either two gastric cancers in first-degree relatives and with at least one diffuse gastric cancer (DGC) diagnosed before age 50, or three or more DGC in close relatives diagnosed at any age. Sixty-seven carried germline CDH1 point or small frameshift mutations. We screened germline DNA from the 93 mutation negative probands for large genomic rearrangements by Multiplex Ligation-Dependent Probe Amplification. Potential deletions were validated by RT-PCR and breakpoints cloned using a combination of oligo-CGH-arrays and long-range-PCR. In-silico analysis of the CDH1 locus was used to determine a potential mechanism for these rearrangements. Six of 93 (6.5%) previously described mutation negative HDGC probands, from low GC incidence populations (UK and North America), carried genomic deletions (UK and North America). Two families carried an identical deletion spanning 193 593 bp, encompassing the full CDH3 sequence and CDH1 exons 1 and 2. Other deletions affecting exons 1, 2, 15 and/or 16 were identified. The statistically significant over-representation of Alus around breakpoints indicates it as a likely mechanism for these deletions. When all mutations and deletions are considered, the overall frequency of CDH1 alterations in HDGC is approximately 46% (73/160). CDH1 large deletions occur in 4% of HDGC families by mechanisms involving mainly non-allelic homologous recombination in Alu repeat sequences. As the finding of pathogenic CDH1 mutations is useful for management of HDGC families, screening for deletions should be offered to at-risk families.

Indexed as

Germ-Line MutationSequence DeletionAdultAntigens, CDBase SequenceCadherinsDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleFrameshift MutationHumansMaleMiddle AgedMolecular Sequence DataPedigreePoint MutationStomach NeoplasmsAntigens, CDCadherinsCDH1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID19168852
PMCPMC2667284
OpenAlexW2122611160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.