Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19168760›Full record

ArticleEukaryotic cell2009

Role of CpSUB1, a subtilisin-like protease, in Cryptosporidium parvum infection in vitro.

Jane W Wanyiri, Patsharaporn Techasintana, Roberta M O'Connor, Michael J Blackman, Kami Kim, Honorine D Ward

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eukaryotic cell, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Maturation of subtilisin-like protease NbSLP1 from microsporidiaFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Infection and immunity · 2019
    Article
  6. Comparative genomic analyses reveal the features for adaptation to nematodes in fungi.DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes · 2018
    Article
  7. Subtype analysis of zoonotic pathogen Cryptosporidium skunk genotype.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Identification of invasion proteins of Cryptosporidium parvum.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Cryptosporidium pathogenicity and virulence.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2013
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Cryptosporidiosis-an overview.Journal of biomedical research · 2012
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. An atypical proprotein convertase in Giardia lamblia differentiation.Molecular and biochemical parasitology · 2011
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jane W WanyiriDivision of Geographic Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Patsharaporn Techasintana
Roberta M O'Connor
Michael J Blackman
Kami Kim
Honorine D Ward
Tufts Medical Center · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

Infectious Disease Training-Pathogenesis/Host ResponseT32AI007329 · NIAID · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI HU, LINDEN T · 1988 to 2018
$4.1M
SERINE PROTEINASES IN APICOMPLEXAN PARASITESR01AI046985 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI KIM, KAMI · 2000 to 2009
$2.7M
Role of Proteases in Cryptosporidium-Host Cell InteractionsR21AI077476 · NIAID · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI WARD, HONORINE D · 2008 to 2009
$481k
10TH & 11TH INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOPS ON OPPORTUNISTIC PROTISTS (IWOP-10; IWOP-11)R13AI078718 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI KANESHIRO, EDNA SAYOMI · 2008 to 2010
$40k
Medical Research Council MC_U117532063NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI046985NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI05786NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI46985NIAID NIH HHS R13 AI078718NIAID NIH HHS R13AI078718NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI077476NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007329
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The apicomplexan parasite Cryptosporidium is a significant cause of diarrheal disease worldwide. Previously, we reported that a Cryptosporidium parvum subtilisin-like serine protease activity with furin-type specificity cleaves gp40/15, a glycoprotein that is proteolytically processed into gp40 and gp15, which are implicated in mediating infection of host cells. Neither the enzyme(s) responsible for the protease activity in C. parvum lysates nor those that process gp40/15 are known. There are no furin or other proprotein convertase genes in the C. parvum genome. However, a gene encoding CpSUB1, a subtilisin-like serine protease, is present. In this study, we cloned the CpSUB1 genomic sequence and expressed and purified the recombinant prodomain. Reverse transcriptase PCR analysis of RNA from C. parvum-infected HCT-8 cells revealed that CpSUB1 is expressed throughout infection in vitro. In immunoblots, antiserum to the recombinant CpSUB1 prodomain revealed two major bands, of approximately 64 kDa and approximately 48 kDa, for C. parvum lysates and proteins "shed" during excystation. In immunofluorescence assays, the antiserum reacted with the apical region of sporozoites and merozoites. The recombinant prodomain inhibited protease activity and processing of recombinant gp40/15 by C. parvum lysates but not by furin. Since prodomains are often selective inhibitors of their cognate enzymes, these results suggest that CpSUB1 may be a likely candidate for the protease activity in C. parvum and for processing of gp40/15. Importantly, the recombinant prodomain inhibited C. parvum infection of HCT-8 cells. These studies indicate that CpSUB1 plays a significant role in infection of host cells by the parasite and suggest that this enzyme may serve as a target for intervention.

Indexed as

Host-Parasite InteractionsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCryptosporidiosisCryptosporidium parvumHumansMolecular WeightProtozoan ProteinsSubtilisinProtozoan ProteinsSubtilisin

Identifiers

PMID19168760
PMCPMC2669210
OpenAlexW2162046993

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.