Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19168699›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2009

IL-6 protects against hyperoxia-induced mitochondrial damage via Bcl-2-induced Bak interactions with mitofusins.

Aaron B Waxman, Narasaiah Kolliputi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Impact of Lysine Succinylation on the Biology of Fungi.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Review
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  18. Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aaron B WaxmanPulmonary Critical Care Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, Bulfinch 148, Boston, MA 02114, USA. abwaxman@partners.org.
Narasaiah Kolliputi
Harvard University · US

Funding

Il-6 type cytokine protection from hyperoxic lung injuryR01HL074859 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI WAXMAN, AARON B · 2004 to 2007
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL074859
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Overexpression of IL-6 markedly diminishes hyperoxic lung injury, hyperoxia-induced cell death, and DNA fragmentation, and enhances Bcl-2 expression. We hypothesized that changes in the interactions between Bcl-2 family members play an important role in the IL-6-mediated protective response to oxidative stress. Consistent with this hypothesis, we found that IL-6 induced Bcl-2 expression, both in vivo and in vitro, disrupted interactions between proapoptotic and antiapoptotic factors, and suppressed H(2)O(2)-induced loss of mitochondrial membrane potential in vitro. In addition, IL-6 overexpression in mice protects against hyperoxia-induced lung mitochondrial damage. The overexpression of Bcl-2 in vivo prolonged the survival of mice exposed to hyperoxia and inhibited alveolar capillary protein leakage. In addition, apoptosis-associated DNA fragmentation was substantially reduced in these animals. This IL-6-mediated protection was lost when Bcl-2 was silenced, demonstrating that Bcl-2 is an essential mediator of IL-6 cytoprotection. Finally, Bcl-2 blocked the dissociation of Bak from mitofusin protein (Mfn) 2, and inhibited the interaction between Bak and Mfn1. Taken together, our results suggest that IL-6 induces Bcl-2 expression to perform cytoprotective functions in response to oxygen toxicity, and that this effect is mediated by alterations in the interactions between Bak and Mfns.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory Proteinsbcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer ProteinCells, CulturedEndothelial CellsGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansHyperoxiaInterleukin-6Lipid PeroxidationLungMembrane ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBAK1 protein, humanBak1 protein, mousebcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer ProteinGTP PhosphohydrolasesIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6Membrane ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsMfn1 protein, humanMfn1 protein, mouseMFN2 protein, humanMfn2 protein, mouseMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsOxygenProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Recombinant Fusion ProteinsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID19168699
PMCPMC2746985
OpenAlexW1996295714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.