Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19167760›Full record

ArticleMolecular immunology2009

C3a receptor deficiency accelerates the onset of renal injury in the MRL/lpr mouse.

Scott E Wenderfer, Hongyu Wang, Baozhen Ke, Rick A Wetsel, Michael C Braun

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular immunology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Complement anaphylatoxins: Potential therapeutic target for diabetic kidney disease.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Donor pretreatment with nebulized complement C3a receptor antagonist mitigates brain-death induced immunological injury post-lung transplant.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2018
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Complement in Lupus Nephritis: New Perspectives.Kidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2015
    Review
  12. C3a and C5a promote renal ischemia-reperfusion injury.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2012
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Complement factor H deficiency accelerates development of lupus nephritis.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2011
    Article
  17. Mechanisms of tissue injury in lupus nephritis.Arthritis research & therapy · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Scott E WenderferThe Center for Immunology and Autoimmune Diseases, Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine for the Prevention of Human Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center-Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Hongyu Wang
Baozhen Ke
Rick A Wetsel
Michael C Braun
Brown Foundation · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

MURINE COMPLEMENT C5 DEFICIENCY--MOLECULAR BASISR01AI025011 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WETSEL, RICK A. · 1987 to 2017
$4.6M
C3aR and C5aR Modulate T-cell Responses in the MRL MouseR01DK071057 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BRAUN, MICHAEL C · 2006 to 2010
$1.6M
Complement in Allergic Lung DiseaseR01HL074333 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI WETSEL, RICK A. · 2003 to 2006
$1.3M
The Role of C3a and C5a in BEA Induced NephritisK08DK062197 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BRAUN, MICHAEL C · 2002 to 2006
$628k
Postdoctoral Training in Renal Diseases and HypertensionT32DK061929 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI KONE, BRUCE C. · 2002 to 2006
$484k
Urinary Biomarkers in Murine MPGNR21DK072322 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BRAUN, MICHAEL C · 2005 to 2006
$294k
Mouse C4b-binding Protein in Adaptive ImmunityR03AI068795 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI WETSEL, RICK A. · 2006 to 2007
$146k
COMPLEMENT C5 AND THE C5A-RECEPTOR: MOLECULAR GENETICSR55AI025011 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WETSEL, RICK A. · 1991 to 1991
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL074333NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL074333NIAID NIH HHS AI025011NIAID NIH HHS AI068795NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI025011NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI068795NIDDK NIH HHS DK062197NIDDK NIH HHS DK071057NIDDK NIH HHS DK072322NIDDK NIH HHS DK61929NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK062197NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK071057NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK072322NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK061929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development and progression of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is strongly associated with complement activation and deposition. The anaphylatoxin C3a is a product of complement activation with immunomodulatory properties, and the receptor for C3a (C3aR) is not only expressed by granulocytes and antigen presenting cell populations, but it is also strongly up-regulated in lupus prone mice with active nephritis. In order to characterize the role of the C3aR in inflammatory nephritis, we bred C3aR knock out mice onto the MRL/lpr genetic background (C3aR KO MRL). Compared to control MRL/lpr mice, C3aR KO MRL mice had elevated auto-antibody titers and an earlier onset of renal injury. At 8 weeks, renal expression of a wide range of chemokines and chemokine receptors was increased in C3aR KO MRL kidneys compared to controls. Only the expression of MCP-1 was significantly decreased in the C3aR KO MRL mice. The increased chemokine and chemokine receptor expression seen in the C3aR KO MRL mice was associated with a more rapid rise in serum creatinine and the acceleration of renal fibrosis. However, loss of the C3aR had little impact on long-term kidney injury and did not alter survival. These findings suggest that activation of the C3aR plays a protective, not pathologic, role in the early phase of inflammatory nephritis in the MRL/lpr model of SLE.

Indexed as

Mice, Inbred MRL lprAnimalsDisease ProgressionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseLupus NephritisMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutReceptors, ComplementSurvival AnalysisTime Factorscomplement C3a receptorReceptors, Complement

Identifiers

PMID19167760
PMCPMC2697606
OpenAlexW2093996346

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.