Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19164919›Full record

ArticlePrion

Prion pathogenesis is independent of caspase-12.

Andrew D Steele, Claudio Hetz, Caroline H Yi, Walker S Jackson, Andrew W Borkowski, Junying Yuan, Robert H Wollmann, Susan Lindquist

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prion. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. What Is Our Current Understanding of PrPPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Synaptic dysfunction in prion diseases: a trafficking problem?International journal of cell biology · 2013
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Heat shock factor 1 regulates lifespan as distinct from disease onset in prion disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2008
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrew D SteeleWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusets Institute of Technology, Cambridge Massachusetts 02142, USA.
Claudio Hetz
Caroline H Yi
Walker S Jackson
Andrew W Borkowski
Junying Yuan
Robert H Wollmann
Susan Lindquist
Harvard University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of Chile · CLWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research · US

Funding

Howard Hughes Medical Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathogenic mechanism(s) underlying neurodegenerative diseases associated with protein misfolding is unclear. Several studies have implicated ER stress pathways in neurodegenerative conditions, including prion disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease and many others. The ER stress response and upregulation of ER stress-responsive chaperones is observed in the brains of patients affected with Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease and in mouse models of prion diseases. In particular, the processing of caspase-12, an ER-localized caspase, correlates with neuronal cell death in prion disease. However, the contribution of caspase-12 to neurodegeneration has not been directly addressed in vivo. We confirm that ER stress is induced and that caspase-12 is proteolytically processed in a murine model of infectious prion disease. To address the causality of caspase-12 in mediating infectious prion pathogenesis, we inoculated mice deficient in caspase-12 with prions. The survival, behavior, pathology and accumulation of proteinase K-resistant PrP are indistinguishable between caspase-12 knockout and control mice, suggesting that caspase-12 is not necessary for mediating the neurotoxic effects of prion protein misfolding.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicProtein FoldingAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCaspase 12Endoplasmic ReticulumHumansMicePrion DiseasesPrionsStress, PhysiologicalUp-RegulationCasp12 protein, mouseCaspase 12Prions

Identifiers

PMID19164919
PMCPMC2634538
OpenAlexW1967382866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.