Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19164484›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2009

Reduced NHE3-mediated Na+ absorption increases survival and decreases the incidence of intestinal obstructions in cystic fibrosis mice.

Emily M Bradford, Maureen A Sartor, Lara R Gawenis, Lane L Clarke, Gary E Shull

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Further delineation of SLC9A3-related congenital sodium diarrhea.Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. The NaFrontiers in physiology · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Novel Treatments from Inhibition of the Intestinal Sodium-Hydrogen Exchanger 3.International journal of nephrology and renovascular disease · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Urinary concentrating defect in mice lacking Epac1 or Epac2.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Linaclotide improves gastrointestinal transit in cystic fibrosis mice by inhibiting sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2018
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Novel developments in differentiating the role of renal and intestinal sodium hydrogen exchanger 3.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2016
    Review
  18. Intestinal brush-border Na+/H+ exchanger-3 drives H+-coupled iron absorption in the mouse.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2016
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emily M BradfordDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, 231 Albert Sabin Way, ML0524, Cincinnati, OH 45267-0524, USA.
Maureen A Sartor
Lara R Gawenis
Lane L Clarke
Gary E Shull
University of Cincinnati · USUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

MODELS FOR GENETIC DISORDERS OF ACID-BASE TRANSPORTR37DK050594 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI SHULL, GARY EDWARD · 2000 to 2009
$6.0M
CFTR AND DUODENAL ANION TRANSPORTR01DK048816 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI CLARKE, LANE L · 2001 to 2015
$3.5M
MODELS FOR GENETIC DISORDERS OF ACID BASE TRANSPORTR01DK050594 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI SHULL, GARY EDWARD · 1996 to 2013
$1.9M
CFTR and acid-base transporters in regenerating intestinal cryptsR56DK048816 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI CLARKE, LANE L · 2011 to 2011
$101k
CFTR AND ALIMENTARY EPITHELIAL ACID/ BASE TRANSPORTR29DK048816 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI CLARKE, LANE L · 1995 to 2000
$30k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-48816NIDDK NIH HHS DK-50594
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In cystic fibrosis, impaired secretion resulting from loss of activity of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) causes dehydration of intestinal contents and life-threatening obstructions. Conversely, impaired absorption resulting from loss of the NHE3 Na+/H+ exchanger causes increased fluidity of the intestinal contents and diarrhea. To test the hypothesis that reduced NHE3-mediated absorption could increase survival and prevent some of the intestinal pathologies of cystic fibrosis, Cftr/Nhe3 double heterozygous mice were mated and their offspring analyzed. Cftr-null mice lacking one or both copies of the NHE3 gene exhibited increased fluidity of their intestinal contents, which prevented the formation of obstructions and increased survival. Goblet cell hyperplasia was eliminated, but not the accumulation of Paneth cell granules or increased cell proliferation in the crypts. Microarray analysis of small intestine RNA from Cftr-null, NHE3-null, and double-null mice all revealed downregulation of genes involved in xenobiotic metabolism, including a cohort of genes involved in glutathione metabolism. Expression of energy metabolism genes was altered, but there were no changes in genes involved in inflammation. Total intracellular glutathione was increased in the jejunum of all of the mutants and the ratio of reduced to oxidized glutathione was reduced in Cftr-null mutants, indicating that CFTR deficiency affects intestinal glutathione metabolism. The data establish a major role for NHE3 in regulating the fluidity of the intestinal contents and show that reduced NHE3-mediated absorption reverses some of the intestinal pathologies of cystic fibrosis, thus suggesting that it may serve as a potential therapeutic target.

Indexed as

AnimalsCystic FibrosisDiarrheaGastrointestinal ContentsGastrointestinal TractGene Expression RegulationGenotypeIntestinal ObstructionMiceMutationSodiumSodium-Hydrogen Exchanger 3Sodium-Hydrogen ExchangersSlc9a3 protein, mouseSodiumSodium-Hydrogen Exchanger 3Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers

Identifiers

PMID19164484
PMCPMC2670667
OpenAlexW2126391420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.