Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19161862›Full record

ArticleClinics in perinatology2009

Drugs of choice for sedation and analgesia in the neonatal ICU.

R Whit Hall, Rolla M Shbarou

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics in perinatology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Analgesia for retinopathy of prematurity screening: A systematic review.Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Analgesia and sedation trends in a level IV NICU, 2014-2024: Opioid and dexmedetomidine use.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
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  10. A ketamine package for use in emergency cesarean delivery when no anesthetist is available: An analysis of 401 consecutive operations.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2022
    Article
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

R Whit HallDivision of Neonatology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Slot 512B, 4301 W Markham, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA. hallrichardw@uams.edu
Rolla M Shbarou

Funding

PHYSIOLOGICAL DISTURBANCES ASSOCIATED WITH NEONATAL INTRAVENTRICULAR HEMORRHAGEP20RR020146 · NCRR · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI GARCIA-RILL, EDGAR E. · 2004 to 2011
$17.2M
Telemedicine CoreP30GM110702 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI GARCIA-RILL, EDGAR E. · 2014 to 2018
$6.1M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR020146NCRR NIH HHS RR 020146NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM110702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Painful procedures in the neonatal ICU are common, undertreated, and lead to adverse consequences. The drugs most commonly used to treat neonatal pain include the opiates, benzodiazepines, barbiturates, ketamine, propofol, acetaminophen, and local and topical anesthetics. This article discusses the indications for and advantages and disadvantages of the commonly used analgesic drugs. Guidance and references for drugs and dosing for specific neonatal procedures are provided.

Indexed as

AnalgesicsHypnotics and SedativesHumansInfant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, NeonatalAnalgesicsHypnotics and Sedatives

Identifiers

PMID19161862
PMCPMC2662993

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.