Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19158669›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2009

PKCepsilon regulates behavioral sensitivity, binding and tolerance to the CB1 receptor agonist WIN55,212-2.

Melisa J Wallace, Philip M Newton, Thomas McMahon, Jacklyn Connolly, Anne Huibers, Jennifer Whistler, Robert O Messing

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cannabinoid tolerance relies on CBProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Cells and Molecules Underpinning Cannabis-Related Variations in Cortical Thickness during Adolescence.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  4. Mechanisms of cannabinoid tolerance.Biochemical pharmacology · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. The endocannabinoid system tonically regulates inhibitory transmission and depresses the effect of ethanol in central amygdala.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2010
    Article
  9. Differential regulation of behavioral tolerance to WIN55,212-2 by GASP1.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2010
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Melisa J WallaceDepartment of Neurology, The Ernest Gallo Clinic and Research Center, University of California San Francisco, Emeryville, CA 94608, USA.
Philip M Newton
Thomas McMahon
Jacklyn Connolly
Anne Huibers
Jennifer Whistler
Robert O Messing
University of California, San Francisco · USErnest Gallo Clinic and Research Center · US

Funding

Regulation of GABAA Receptors by PKC epsilon.R37AA013588 · NIAAA · ERNEST GALLO CLINIC AND RESEARCH CENTER · PI MESSING, ROBERT O. · 2003 to 2011
$3.7M
Regulation of GABAA Receptors by PKC epsilon.R01AA013588 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI MESSING, ROBERT O. · 2002 to 2016
$1.9M
PKC epsilon Regulation of Cannabinoid ResponseF32DA019308 · NIDA · ERNEST GALLO CLINIC AND RESEARCH CENTER · PI WALLACE, MELISA J. · 2006 to 2007
$102k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA013588NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013588NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA013588NIDA NIH HHS DA019308NIDA NIH HHS F32 DA019308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cannabinoid CB1 receptor (CB1) is one of the most abundant G protein-coupled receptors in the brain, but little is known about the mechanisms that modulate CB1 receptor signaling. Here, we show that inhibition or null mutation of the epsilon isozyme of protein kinase C (PKCepsilon) selectively enhances behavioral responses to the CB1 agonist WIN55,212-2 in mice, but not to the structurally unrelated CB1 agonist CP55,940. Binding affinity for [(3)H] WIN55,212-2 was increased in brain membranes from PKCepsilon(-/-) mice compared with PKCepsilon(+/+) mice. There was no difference in binding of the inverse agonist [(3)H] SR141716A. In addition, repeated administration of WIN55,212-2 produced greater analgesic and thermal tolerance in PKCvarepsilon(-/-) mice compared with PKCepsilon(+/+)mice. These results indicate that PKCvarepsilon selectively regulates behavioral sensitivity, CB1 receptor binding and tolerance to WIN55,212-2.

Indexed as

AnalgesiaAnalgesicsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBenzoxazinesCompetitive BiddingCyclohexanolsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug ToleranceEnzyme InhibitorsHypothermiaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMorpholinesMotor Activity3-(2-hydroxy-4-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)phenyl)-4-(3-hydroxypropyl)cyclohexanol(3R)-((2,3-dihydro-5-methyl-3-((4-morpholinyl)methyl)pyrrolo-(1,2,3-de)-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl)(1-naphthalenyl))methanoneAnalgesicsBenzoxazinesCyclohexanolsEnzyme InhibitorsMorpholinesNaphthalenesPeptidesProtein Kinase C-epsilonReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1SerineTritium

Identifiers

PMID19158669
PMCPMC2680927
OpenAlexW2044051824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.