Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19158408›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2009

The pathophysiology of hypertension in systemic lupus erythematosus.

Michael J Ryan

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Immune Mechanisms in Hypertension.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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  15. Autoimmune-mediated renal disease and hypertension.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael J RyanPhysiology & Biophysics, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA. mjryan@physiology.umsmed.edu
University of Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

STRUCTURAL VASCULAR ADAPTATION OF THE MICROCIRCULATIONP01HL051971 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MEDICAL CENTER · PI RECKELHOFF, JANE F · 1993 to 2018
$39.4M
Blood Pressure, Renal Hemodynamics, and InflammationR01HL085907 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI RYAN, MICHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$1.7M
Blood Pressure, Renal Hemodynamics, and InflammationK02HL092284 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI RYAN, MICHAEL · 2008 to 2011
$311k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-085907NHLBI NIH HHS HL-092284NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL-051971
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disorder that predominantly affects women during their reproductive years. Although SLE can affect any organ system, the kidneys are prominently involved in the form of immune complex glomerulonephritis. In addition, in women with SLE, risk for the development of cardiovascular disease is dramatically increased. Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease and is highly prevalent in women with SLE. Nevertheless, there has been little exploration of the pathophysiological mechanisms that promote SLE hypertension. This review discusses the role of several mechanisms, with an emphasis on the kidney, in SLE hypertension. These mechanisms include the renin-angiotensin system, endothelin, oxidative stress, sex steroids, metabolic changes, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma, and, perhaps most importantly, chronic inflammation and cytokines. Growing evidence suggests a link between chronic inflammation and hypertension. Therefore, elucidation of mechanisms that promote SLE hypertension may be of significant value not only for patients with SLE, but also for a better understanding of the basis for essential hypertension.

Indexed as

AnimalsCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEndocrine SystemEndothelium, VascularEstrogensHumansHypertensionInflammation MediatorsKidneyLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMiceOxidative StressRisk FactorsCytokinesEstrogensInflammation Mediators

Identifiers

PMID19158408
PMCPMC2698608
OpenAlexW1971690343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.