Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19155482›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2009

The epigenetic profile of Ig genes is dynamically regulated during B cell differentiation and is modulated by pre-B cell receptor signaling.

Cheng-Ran Xu, Ann J Feeney

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Histone methylation and V(D)J recombination.International journal of hematology · 2014
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Epigenetics of haematopoietic cell development.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2011
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cheng-Ran XuDepartment of Immunology and Microbial Science, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Ann J Feeney
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

JUNCTIONAL DIVERSITY IN B AND T CELLSR01AI029672 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI FEENEY, ANN J · 1991 to 2009
$3.4M
Receptor Editing in Autoimmune and Normal MiceR01AI061167 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI FEENEY, ANN J · 2005 to 2009
$2.0M
Control of Accessibility for V(D) J RecombinationR01AI052313 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI FEENEY, ANN J · 2002 to 2006
$1.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI029672NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052313NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI061167NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI61167PHS HHS R01 A129672PHS HHS R01 A152313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ag receptor loci poised for V(D)J rearrangement undergo germline transcription (GT) of unrearranged genes, and the accessible gene segments are associated with posttranslational modifications (PTM) on histones. In this study, we performed a comprehensive analysis of the dynamic changes of four PTM throughout B and T cell differentiation in freshly isolated ex vivo cells. Methylation of lysines 4 and 79 of histone H3, and acetylation of H3, demonstrated stage and lineage specificity, and were most pronounced at the J segments of loci poised for, or undergoing, rearrangement, except for dimethylation of H3K4, which was more equally distributed on V, D, and J genes. Focusing on the IgL loci, we demonstrated there are no active PTM in the absence of pre-BCR signaling. The kappa locus GT and PTM on Jkappa genes are rapidly induced following pre-BCR signaling in large pre-B cells. In contrast, the lambda locus shows greatly delayed onset of GT and PTM, which do not reach high levels until the immature B cell compartment, the stage at which receptor editing is initiated. Analysis of MiEkappa(-/-) mice shows that this enhancer plays a key role in inducing not only GT, but PTM. Using an inducible pre-B cell line, we demonstrate that active PTM on Jkappa genes occur after GT is initiated, indicating that histone PTM do not make the Jkappa region accessible, but conversely, GT may play a role in adding PTM. Our data indicate that the epigenetic profile of IgL genes is dramatically modulated by pre-BCR signaling and B cell differentiation status.

Indexed as

Genes, Immunoglobulin Light ChainAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell LineCells, CulturedEpigenesis, GeneticGene Rearrangement, B-Lymphocyte, Light ChainImmunoglobulin Joining RegionImmunoglobulin Light ChainsImmunoglobulin Variable RegionMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPre-B Cell ReceptorsPrecursor Cells, B-LymphoidImmunoglobulin Joining RegionImmunoglobulin Light ChainsImmunoglobulin Variable RegionPre-B Cell Receptors

Identifiers

PMID19155482
PMCPMC2804480
OpenAlexW1494258436

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.