Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19155227›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2009

Characterization of blaKPC-containing Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates detected in different institutions in the Eastern USA.

Andrea Endimiani, Andrea M Hujer, Federico Perez, Christopher R Bethel, Kristine M Hujer, Jennifer Kroeger, Margret Oethinger, David L Paterson, Mark D Adams, Michael R Jacobs and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 215 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Detection of blaBMC microbiology · 2024
    Article
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  18. Infections Caused by Carbapenem-ResistantFrontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea EndimianiLouis Stokes Cleveland Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Research Service, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Andrea M Hujer
Federico Perez
Christopher R Bethel
Kristine M Hujer
Jennifer Kroeger
Margret Oethinger
David L Paterson
Mark D Adams
Michael R Jacobs
Daniel J Diekema
Gerri S Hall
Stephen G Jenkins
Louis B Rice
Fred C Tenover
Robert A Bonomo
Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center · USCleveland Clinic · USUniversity of Iowa Health Care · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USNew York Hospital Queens · USUniversity Hospitals Case Medical Center · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · US

Funding

Understanding ceftazidime resistance in SHV B-LactamasesR01AI063517 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BONOMO, ROBERT A. · 2005 to 2023
$4.9M
REGULATION OF AMPICILLIN RESISTANCE IN E FACEIUMR01AI045626 · NIAID · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI RICE, LOUIS B. · 2001 to 2014
$3.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI045626NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI063517
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe emergence of bla(KPC)-containing Klebsiella pneumoniae (KPC-Kp) isolates is attracting significant attention. Outbreaks in the Eastern USA have created serious treatment and infection control problems. A comparative multi-institutional analysis of these strains has not yet been performed.

methodsWe analysed 42 KPC-Kp recovered during 2006-07 from five institutions located in the Eastern USA. Antimicrobial susceptibility tests, analytical isoelectric focusing (aIEF), PCR and sequencing of bla genes, PFGE and rep-PCR were performed. Results By in vitro testing, KPC-Kp isolates were highly resistant to all non-carbapenem beta-lactams (MIC(90)s >or= 128 mg/L). Among carbapenems, MIC(50/90)s were 4/64 mg/L for imipenem and meropenem, 4/32 mg/L for doripenem and 8/128 for ertapenem. Combinations of clavulanate or tazobactam with a carbapenem or cefepime did not significantly lower the MIC values. Genetic analysis revealed that the isolates possessed the following bla genes: bla(KPC-2) (59.5%), bla(KPC-3) (40.5%), bla(TEM-1) (90.5%), bla(SHV-11) (95.2%) and bla(SHV-12) (50.0%). aIEF of crude beta-lactamase extracts from these strains supported our findings, showing beta-lactamases at pIs of 5.4, 7.6 and 8.2. The mean number of beta-lactamases was 3.5 (range 3-5). PFGE demonstrated that 32 (76.2%) isolates were clonally related (type A). Type A KPC-Kp isolates (20 bla(KPC-2) and 12 bla(KPC-3)) were detected in each of the five institutions. rep-PCR showed patterns consistent with PFGE.

conclusionsWe demonstrated the complex beta-lactamase background of KPC-Kp isolates that are emerging in multiple centres in the Eastern USA. The prevalence of a single dominant clone suggests that interstate transmission has occurred.

Indexed as

beta-Lactam ResistanceAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Typing Techniquesbeta-LactamasesCluster AnalysisDNA, BacterialDNA FingerprintingElectrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-FieldGenotypeHumansIsoelectric FocusingIsoelectric PointKlebsiella InfectionsKlebsiella pneumoniaeMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular EpidemiologyAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID19155227
PMCPMC2640158
OpenAlexW2120754229

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.