Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19154991›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2009

Recombinant viral vaccines expressing merozoite surface protein-1 induce antibody- and T cell-mediated multistage protection against malaria.

Simon J Draper, Anna L Goodman, Sumi Biswas, Emily K Forbes, Anne C Moore, Sarah C Gilbert, Adrian V S Hill

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
  8. Immunization with full-lengthNPJ vaccines · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Vaccines to Accelerate Malaria Elimination and Eventual Eradication.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Simon J DraperThe Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK. simon.draper@ndm.ox.ac.uk
Anna L Goodman
Sumi Biswas
Emily K Forbes
Anne C Moore
Sarah C Gilbert
Adrian V S Hill
Jenner Institute · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0600424Medical Research Council G0700735Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protecting against both liver and blood stages of infection is a long-sought goal of malaria vaccine design. Recently, we described the use of replication-defective viral vaccine vectors expressing the malaria antigen merozoite surface protein-1 (MSP-1) as an antimalarial vaccine strategy that elicits potent and protective antibody responses against blood-stage parasites. Here, we show that vaccine-induced MSP-1-specific CD4(+) T cells provide essential help for protective B cell responses, and CD8(+) T cells mediate significant antiparasitic activity against liver-stage parasites. Enhanced survival is subsequently seen in immunized mice following challenge with sporozoites, which mimics the natural route of infection more closely than when using infected red blood cells. This effect is evident both in the presence and absence of protective antibodies and is associated with decreased parasite burden in the liver followed by enhanced induction of the cytokine IFN-gamma in the serum. Multistage immunity against malaria can thus be achieved by using viral vectors recombinant for MSP-1.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanFemaleInterferon-gammaLiverMalariaMalaria VaccinesMerozoite Surface Protein 1MiceMice, Inbred BALB CParasitemiaSurvival AnalysisT-LymphocytesT-Lymphocyte SubsetsViral VaccinesAntibodies, ProtozoanInterferon-gammaMalaria VaccinesMerozoite Surface Protein 1Viral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID19154991
PMCPMC2663714
OpenAlexW1991572419

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.