Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19154613›Full record

ArticleAnnals of general psychiatry2009

Isotretinoin and psychopathology: a review.

Vassilis P Kontaxakis, Demetris Skourides, Panayotis Ferentinos, Beata J Havaki-Kontaxaki, George N Papadimitriou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of general psychiatry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Oral isotretinoin for acne.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Isotretinoin-Induced Delusional Disorder, Somatic Subtype.Case reports in dermatological medicine · 2020
    Article
  11. Psychiatric and Developmental Effects of Isotretinoin (Retinoid) Treatment for Acne Vulgaris.Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Prolonged Inner Retinal Photoreception Depends on the Visual Retinoid Cycle.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Mefloquine use, psychosis, and violence: a retinoid toxicity hypothesis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2013
    Article
  19. Evidence on acne therapy.Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina · 2013
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vassilis P KontaxakisAthens University Medical School, First Department of Psychiatry, Eginition Hospital, Athens, Greece. bkont@cc.uoa.gr
Demetris Skourides
Panayotis Ferentinos
Beata J Havaki-Kontaxaki
George N Papadimitriou
Eginition Hospital · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Isotretinoin, a synthetic oral retinoid that is used against severe nodulocystic acne, has been associated with various psychiatric side effects such as depression, suicidality and psychotic symptoms. A great number of reports on its effects have been published since its introduction into the market. However, a causal relationship has not been established and the link between isotretinoin use and psychiatric events remains controversial. The present paper reviews the available evidence regarding the association of isotretinoin and psychiatric side effects. All published material reporting psychiatric side effects following isotretinoin treatment, including case reports, case series, reports from adverse drug event reporting systems, prospective surveys and retrospective case-control studies, are presented. In addition, the neurobiology of the retinoids and possible biological mechanisms that may lead to psychopathology are described.

Identifiers

PMID19154613
PMCPMC2637283
OpenAlexW2030391125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.