Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19147534›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer research : MCR2009

Sphingosine-1-phosphate regulates glioblastoma cell invasiveness through the urokinase plasminogen activator system and CCN1/Cyr61.

Nicholas Young, Dennis K Pearl, James R Van Brocklyn

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  7. Article
  8. Article
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  13. Targeting the Sphingolipid Rheostat in Gliomas.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Hippo Signaling in the Endometrium.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicholas YoungDivision of Neuropathology, Department of Pathology, The Ohio State University, 4164 Graves Hall, 333 West 10th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Dennis K Pearl
James R Van Brocklyn
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

Role of Multiple EDG Receptors in Glioma Cell GrowthR01NS041517 · NINDS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI VAN BROCKLYN, JAMES R · 2002 to 2005
$1.1M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041517NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS41517
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is an aggressively invasive brain neoplasm with poor patient prognosis. We have previously shown that the bioactive lipid sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) stimulates in vitro invasiveness of GBM cells and that high expression levels of the enzyme that forms S1P, sphingosine kinase-1 (SphK1), correlate with shorter survival time of GBM patients. We also recently showed that S1P induces expression of CCN1 (also known as Cyr61), a matricellular protein known to correlate with poor patient prognosis, in GBM cells. In this study, we further explored the role of CCN1 as well as the urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA), a protein known to stimulate GBM cell invasiveness, in S1P-induced invasion using a spheroid invasion assay. We also investigated the roles of various S1P receptors in stimulating invasiveness through these pathways. S1P induced expression of uPA and its receptor, uPAR, in GBM cells. Whereas S1P(1), S1P(2), and S1P(3) receptors all contribute, at least partially, S1P(1) overexpression led to the most dramatic induction of the uPA system and of spheroid invasion, even in the absence of added S1P. Furthermore, neutralizing antibodies directed against uPA or CCN1 significantly decreased both basal and S1P-stimulated GBM cell invasiveness. Inhibition of SphK blocked basal expression of uPA and uPAR, as well as glioma cell invasion; however, overexpression of SphK did not augment S1P receptor-mediated enhancement of uPA activity or invasion. Thus, SphK is necessary for basal activity of the uPA system and glioma cell invasion, whereas S1P receptor signaling enhances invasion, partially through uPA and CCN1.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCysteine-Rich Protein 61GlioblastomaHumansLysophospholipidsNeoplasm InvasivenessPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Receptors, LysosphingolipidReceptors, Urokinase Plasminogen ActivatorSphingosineSphingosine KinaseSurvivorsUrokinase-Type Plasminogen ActivatorCCN1 protein, humanCysteine-Rich Protein 61LysophospholipidsPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Receptors, LysosphingolipidReceptors, Urokinase Plasminogen ActivatorSphingosinesphingosine 1-phosphateSphingosine KinaseUrokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID19147534
PMCPMC2708075
OpenAlexW2137678638

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.