Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19147490›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2009

Bioluminescence resonance energy transfer studies reveal constitutive dimerization of the human lutropin receptor and a lack of correlation between receptor activation and the propensity for dimerization.

Rongbin Guan, Xiuyan Feng, Xueqing Wu, Meilin Zhang, Xuesen Zhang, Terence E Hébert, Deborah L Segaloff

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Conformational equilibria in the activation of cystine-knot hormone receptors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rongbin GuanDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Physiology, The Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA.
Xiuyan Feng
Xueqing Wu
Meilin Zhang
Xuesen Zhang
Terence E Hébert
Deborah L Segaloff
University of Iowa · USMcGill University · CA

Funding

Structure and Function of the LH, FSH, and TSH ReceptorsR37HD022196 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SEGALOFF, DEBORAH · 2003 to 2012
$4.4M
STRUCTURE AND REGULATION OF THE LH/CG RECEPTORR01HD022196 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SEGALOFF, DEBORAH · 1986 to 2002
$1.0M
Gonadotropin Receptor Dimerization/OligomerizationR01DK068614 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SEGALOFF, DEBORAH · 2005 to 2008
$995k
NICHD NIH HHS HD22196NIDDK NIH HHS DK068614
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies from our laboratory using co-immunoprecipitation techniques suggested that the human lutropin receptor (hLHR) constitutively self-associates into dimers/oligomers and that agonist treatment of cells either increased hLHR dimerization/oligomerization and/or stabilized hLHR dimers/oligomers to detergent solubilization (Tao, Y. X., Johnson, N. B., and Segaloff, D. L. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279, 5904-5914). In this study, bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET(2)) analyses confirmed that the hLHR constitutively self-associates in living cells. After subcellular fractionation, hLHR dimers/oligomers were detected in both the plasma membrane and endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Further evidence supporting the constitutive formation of hLHR dimer/oligomers in the ER is provided by data showing homodimerization of misfolded hLHR mutants that are retained in the ER. These mutants, when co-expressed with wild-type receptor, are shown by BRET(2) to heterodimerize, accounting for their dominant-negative effects on cell surface receptor expression. Hormone desorption assays using intact cells demonstrate allosterism between hLHR protomers, indicating functional cell surface hLHR dimers. However, quantitative BRET(2) analyses in intact cells indicate a lack of effect of agonist on the propensity of the hLHR to dimerize. Using purified plasma membranes, human chorionic gonadotropin was similarly observed to have no effect on the BRET(2) signal. An examination of the propensity for constitutively active and signaling inactive hLHR mutants to dimerize further showed no correlation between dimerization and the activation state of the hLHR. Taken altogether, our data suggest that hLHR dimers/oligomers are formed early in the biosynthetic pathway in the ER, are constitutively expressed on the plasma membrane, and are not affected by the activation state of the hLHR.

Indexed as

Protein FoldingCell LineCell MembraneChorionic GonadotropinDimerizationEndoplasmic ReticulumGene Expression RegulationHumansLuminescent MeasurementsReceptors, LHChorionic GonadotropinReceptors, LH

Identifiers

PMID19147490
PMCPMC2658044
OpenAlexW2095664544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.