Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19146928›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2009

Intraspinal sprouting of unmyelinated pelvic afferents after complete spinal cord injury is correlated with autonomic dysreflexia induced by visceral pain.

S Hou, H Duale, A G Rabchevsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Autonomic Dysreflexia in Spinal Cord Injury: Mechanisms and Prospective Therapeutic Targets.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Sprouting of afferent and efferent inputs to pelvic organs after spinal cord injury.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Autonomic Dysreflexia following Spinal Cord Injury.Asian journal of neurosurgery · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Thoracic VGluT2The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Attenuating Neurogenic Sympathetic Hyperreflexia Robustly Improves Antibacterial Immunity After Chronic Spinal Cord Injury.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S HouSpinal Cord and Brain Injury Research Center, Department of Physiology, B471, Biomedical and Biological Sciences Research Building, University of Kentucky, 741 South Limestone Street, Lexington, KY 40536-0509, USA.
H Duale
A G Rabchevsky
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

UK Spinal Cord &Brain Injury Research Center Core GrantP30NS051220 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HALL, EDWARD D. · 2005 to 2015
$6.4M
Role of Intraspinal Plasticity in Autonomic DysreflexiaR01NS049901 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI RABCHEVSKY, ALEXANDER GEORGE · 2004 to 2008
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS051220NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS049901NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS049901-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autonomic dysreflexia is a potentially life-threatening hypertensive syndrome following high thoracic (T) spinal cord injury (SCI). It is commonly triggered by noxious pelvic stimuli below the injury site that correlates with increased sprouting of primary afferent C-fibers into the lumbosacral (L/S) spinal cord. We have recently demonstrated that injury-induced plasticity of (L/S) propriospinal neurons, which relay pelvic visceral sensations to thoracolumbar sympathetic preganglionic neurons, is also correlated with the development of this syndrome. To determine the phenotype of pelvic afferent fiber sprouts after SCI, cholera toxin subunit beta (CTb) was injected into the distal colon 2 weeks post-T4 transection/sham to label colonic visceral afferents. After 1 week of transport, the (L/S) spinal cords were cryosectioned and immunohistochemically stained for CTb, the nociceptive-specific marker calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), and the myelinated fiber marker RT97. Quantitative analysis showed that the density of CGRP(+) afferent fibers was significantly increased in the L/S dorsal horns of T4-transected versus sham rats, whereas RT97(+) afferent fiber density showed no change. Importantly, CTb-labeled pelvic afferent fibers were co-localized with CGRP(+) fibers, but not with RT97(+) fibers. These results suggest that the sprouting of unmyelinated nociceptive pelvic afferents following high thoracic SCI, but not myelinated fibers, contributes to hypertensive autonomic dysreflexia induced by pelvic visceral pain.

Indexed as

Afferent PathwaysAnimalsAutonomic DysreflexiaBlood PressureCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCholera ToxinColonDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHeart RateMyelin ProteinsNerve Fibers, UnmyelinatedPainPelvisRatsRats, WistarCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCholera ToxinMyelin Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19146928
PMCPMC3546483
OpenAlexW2076470508

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.