Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19144787›Full record

ArticleClinical and vaccine immunology : CVI2009

Immune response in infants to the heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine against vaccine-related serotypes 6A and 19A.

Hyunju Lee, Moon H Nahm, Robert Burton, Kyung-Hyo Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Serotypes and Vaccine Coverage ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Measuring immune responses to pneumococcal vaccines.Journal of immunological methods · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Progress toward a group B streptococcal vaccine.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hyunju LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Moon H Nahm
Robert Burton
Kyung-Hyo Kim

Funding

Impact of a new group 6 serotype on pneumococcal vaccinesR01AI031473 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI NAHM, MOON H. · 1991 to 2011
$1.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI031473NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI-31473
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The currently available 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) elicits good immune response to and is effective against vaccine serotypes. However, its effectiveness against vaccine-related serotypes is variable. Serum samples were obtained 1 month after the last vaccination from 31 infants immunized with PCV7 at 2, 4, and 6 months of age. The sera were used to determine immunoglobulin G antibody levels to eight serotypes (seven vaccine serotypes and serotype 19A) with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and opsonic capacity against 11 serotypes (seven vaccine serotypes, serotypes 19A and 6A, and nonvaccine serotypes 5 and 7F) using a multiplexed opsonization assay. ELISA results showed antibody concentrations varied between 1.84 and 10.49 microg/ml, and all subjects had antibody concentrations of >or=0.35 microg/ml for all serotypes, including serotype 19A. In contrast, the opsonic index was detectable (i.e., opsonic index >or= 8) in all children for the seven vaccine serotypes, 81% for serotype 6A, and merely 19% for serotype 19A. PCV7 shows good immunogenicity for vaccine serotypes in infants after a primary series. PCV7 does not elicit opsonic antibodies to serotype 19A. ELISA may thus be an inadequate surrogate assay for evaluating the response for cross-reactive serotypes in infants.

Indexed as

Antibodies, BacterialEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHeptavalent Pneumococcal Conjugate VaccineHumansImmunoglobulin GInfantOpsonin ProteinsPhagocytosisPneumococcal VaccinesStreptococcus pneumoniaeAntibodies, BacterialHeptavalent Pneumococcal Conjugate VaccineImmunoglobulin GOpsonin ProteinsPneumococcal Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID19144787
PMCPMC2650865

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.