Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19144695›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology2009

Anaphylatoxin C5a contributes to the pathogenesis of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity.

Hao Pan, Zhoujun Shen, Partha Mukhopadhyay, Hua Wang, Pal Pacher, Xuebin Qin, Bin Gao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  16. Renal interstitial fibrosis: mechanisms and evaluation.Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension · 2012
    Review
  17. Pathogenesis of acute kidney injury: foundation for clinical practice.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2011
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hao PanDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China.
Zhoujun Shen
Partha Mukhopadhyay
Hua Wang
Pal Pacher
Xuebin Qin
Bin Gao
First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

Mechanism of oxidative/nitrosative stress and inflammation-induced tissue injuryZIAAA000375 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI PACHER, PAL · 2009 to 2025
$27.8M
Mechanism of oxidative/nitrosative stress and inflammation-induced tissue injuryZ01AA000375 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI PACHER, PAL · 2006 to 2008
$1.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AA000375Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nephrotoxicity is a common complication of cisplatin chemotherapy that limits its clinical use; however, the mechanisms underlying cisplatin-mediated nephrotoxicity are not fully understood. In this study, we investigated the role of anaphylatoxin C5a in the pathogenesis of cisplatin-mediated nephrotoxicity. Our data show that cisplatin-induced renal injury is significantly reduced in C5- or C5aR-deficient mice. However, pretreatment with C5 or C5a restores sensitivity to cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in C5-deficient mice. In wild-type mice, administration of cisplatin triggers the increased renal expression of multiple cytokines and caspases. This induction is diminished in C5-deficient mice, which is restored by pretreatment with C5 or C5a proteins. Interestingly, renal injury induced by cisplatin is similar between wild-type and CD59ab double knockout mice, and the formation of membrane attack complexes (MACs) by cisplatin in the kidney is diminished in C5-deficient mice, but not in C5aR-deficient mice. In conclusion, our findings suggest that C5a plays an important role in the pathogenesis of cisplatin nephrotoxicity. Likely, C5a binds to C5aR, leading to induction of proinflammatory cytokines and inflammation. The formation of MACs does not appear to contribute to the nephrotoxicity of cisplatin based on our study results.

Indexed as

Complement ActivationAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCaspasesCD59 AntigensCisplatinComplement C5aComplement Membrane Attack ComplexCytokinesGene ExpressionKidneyKidney DiseasesMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLAntineoplastic AgentsCaspasesCD59 AntigensCD59a protein, mouseCD59b protein, mouseCisplatinComplement C5aComplement Membrane Attack ComplexCytokinesReceptor, Anaphylatoxin C5a

Identifiers

PMID19144695
PMCPMC4066973
OpenAlexW2140092462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.