Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19139123›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2009

Regression of human pancreatic tumor xenografts in mice after a single systemic injection of recombinant vaccinia virus GLV-1h68.

Yong A Yu, Charles Galanis, Yanghee Woo, Nanhai Chen, Qian Zhang, Yuman Fong, Aladar A Szalay

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

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17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yong A YuGenelux Corporation, San Diego Science Center, 3030 Bunker Hill Street, Suite 310, San Diego, CA 92109, USA.
Charles Galanis
Yanghee Woo
Nanhai Chen
Qian Zhang
Yuman Fong
Aladar A Szalay
Fleet Science Center · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USGenelux (United States) · US

Funding

Liver Regeneration in Man--Effects or Adjuvant TherapyR01CA075416 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI FONG, YUMAN · 1997 to 2005
$1.5M
CLINICAL AND BIOLOGICAL BASIS OF 18F-FDG PET IN CANCERR01CA080982 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI FONG, YUMAN · 1999 to 2001
$843k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA075416NCI NIH HHS R01 CA080982NCI NIH HHS R01 CA 75416NCI NIH HHS R01 CA/DK80982
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncolytic virotherapy of tumors has shown promising results in both preclinical and clinical studies. Here, we investigated the therapeutic efficacy of a replication-competent vaccinia virus, GLV-1h68, against human pancreatic carcinomas in cell cultures and in nude mice. We found that GLV-1h68 was able to infect, replicate in, and lyse tumor cells in vitro. Virus-mediated marker gene expressions were readily detected. Moreover, s.c. PANC-1 pancreatic tumor xenografts were effectively treated by a single i.v. dose of GLV-1h68. Cancer killing was achieved with minimal toxicity. Viral titer analyses in homogenized organs and PANC-1 tumors showed that the mutant virus resides almost exclusively in the tumors and not in healthy organs. Except mild spleen enlargements, no histopathology changes were observed in any other organs 2 months after virus injection. Surprisingly, s.c. MIA PaCa-2 pancreatic tumors were treated with similar efficiency as PANC-1 tumors, although they differ significantly in sensitivity to viral lysis in cell cultures. When GLV-1h68 oncolytic viral therapy was used together with cisplatin or gemcitabine to treat PANC-1 tumors, the combination therapy resulted in enhanced and accelerated therapeutic results compared with the virus treatment alone. Profiling of proteins related to immune response revealed a significant proinflammatory immune response and marked activation of innate immunity in virus-colonized tumors. In conclusion, the GLV-1h68 strain showed outstanding therapeutic effects and a documented safety profile in mice, with great promise for future clinical development.

Indexed as

Oncolytic VirotherapyXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAnimalsCell Line, TumorCisplatinDeoxycytidineGemcitabineGene Expression Regulation, ViralGenetic MarkersHumansInflammationInjections, IntravenousMaleMiceMice, NudePancreatic NeoplasmsCisplatinDeoxycytidineGemcitabineGenetic MarkersViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19139123
PMCPMC2664310
OpenAlexW2026108602

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.