Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19136088›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of obstetrics and gynecology2009

Fecal incontinence in obese women with urinary incontinence: prevalence and role of dietary fiber intake.

Alayne D Markland, Holly E Richter, Kathryn L Burgio, Charlotte Bragg, Alexandra L Hernandez, Leslee L Subak

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Constipation and Fecal Incontinence in the Elderly.Current gastroenterology reports · 2020
    Review
  8. Fecal Incontinence: Epidemiology, Impact, and Treatment.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2016
    Article
  9. Conservative treatment for anal incontinence.Gastroenterology report · 2014
    Article
  10. Prevalence of defaecatory disorders in morbidly obese patients before and after bariatric surgery.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2012
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alayne D MarklandGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, Birmingham Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA. amarkland@aging.uab.edu.
Holly E Richter
Kathryn L Burgio
Charlotte Bragg
Alexandra L Hernandez
Leslee L Subak
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · US

Funding

Weight Reduction for Incontinence Network(WIN)U01DK067860 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRADY, DEBORAH G · 2003 to 2007
$2.3M
Weight Reduction for Incontinence NetworkU01DK067861 · NIDDK · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI WING, RENA R · 2003 to 2007
$2.2M
Weight Reduction for Incontinence Network (WIN)U01DK067862 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI FRANKLIN, FRANK A · 2003 to 2007
$1.7M
Patient Oriented Research and Mentoring in Obesity and Urinary IncontinenceK24DK080775 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SUBAK, LESLEE L · 2008 to 2019
$1.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK080775NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK067860NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK067861NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK067862
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study estimates the prevalence of fecal incontinence (FI) in overweight and obese women with urinary incontinence and compares dietary intake in women with and without FI. STUDY

designA total of 336 incontinent and overweight women in the Program to Reduce Incontinence by Diet and Exercise clinical trial were included. FI was defined as monthly or greater loss of mucus, liquid, or solid stool. Dietary intake was quantified using the Block Food Frequency Questionnaire.

resultsWomen had a mean (+/- SD) age of 53 +/- 10 years, body mass index of 36 +/- 6 kg/m(2), and 19% were African American. Prevalence of FI was 16% (n = 55). In multivariable analyses, FI was independently associated with low fiber intake, higher depressive symptoms, and increased urinary tract symptoms (all P < .05).

conclusionOverweight and obese women report a high prevalence of monthly FI associated with low dietary fiber intake. Increasing dietary fiber may be a treatment for FI.

Indexed as

AdultBody Mass IndexDietary FiberExerciseFecal IncontinenceFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNutrition AssessmentObesityOverweightPrevalenceRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexSurveys and QuestionnairesUrinary Incontinence, StressDietary Fiber

Identifiers

PMID19136088
PMCPMC2670959
OpenAlexW2085242204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.