Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19129403›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2009

State-, timing-, and pattern-dependent neuromodulation of synaptic strength by a serotonergic interneuron.

Akira Sakurai, Paul S Katz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Neurochemistry of Visual Attention.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Use of theJournal of neurophysiology · 2017
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Neuromodulation of neurons and synapses.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2014
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Parallel evolution of serotonergic neuromodulation underlies independent evolution of rhythmic motor behavior.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
  12. Removal of default state-associated inhibition during repetition priming improves response articulation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Modulation of circuit feedback specifies motor circuit output.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
  15. Peptide neuromodulation of synaptic dynamics in an oscillatory network.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2011
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Beyond the wiring diagram: signalling through complex neuromodulator networks.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2010
    Review
  18. Article
  19. NeuronBank: A Tool for Cataloging Neuronal Circuitry.Frontiers in systems neuroscience · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Akira SakuraiNeuroscience Institute, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30302-5030, USA. akira@gsu.edu
Paul S Katz

Funding

NeuronBank: Database for Identified Neurons and SynapticR21MH076753 · NIMH · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KATZ, PAUL S · 2006 to 2007
$258k
NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH076753NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH76753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here we report that a serotonergic neuron evokes two distinct neuromodulatory actions with different state, timing, and firing pattern dependencies. These neuromodulatory actions may have important behavioral functions. In the mollusc, Tritonia diomedea, EPSCs evoked by ventral swim interneuron B (VSI) exhibited intrinsic plasticity; after a spike train, EPSC amplitude increased from a basal state to a potentiated state, which usually lasted >10 min. While the synapse was in a potentiated state, stimulation of a serotonergic dorsal swim interneuron (DSI) decreased VSI synaptic strength, returning it to a basal state. The extent of the DSI-evoked decrement was strongly correlated with the magnitude of the homosynaptic potentiation. This synaptic reset, or depotentiation, by DSI was blocked by the serotonin receptor antagonist methysergide and mimicked by a serotonin puff. In contrast to this state-dependent neuromodulatory action, we found that a previously described DSI-evoked transient enhancement of VSI synaptic strength was state-independent, producing the same multiplicative increase in EPSC amplitude regardless of whether the synapse was in a potentiated or basal state. These two actions also differed in their dependencies on the firing pattern of DSI and VSI action potentials. Results suggest that state-independent synaptic enhancement by DSI may play a short-term role during a swim motor pattern, whereas state-dependent actions may have longer-lasting consequences, resetting VSI synaptic strength after a swim bout. Thus, differences in two neuromodulatory actions at one synapse may allow a serotonergic neuron to play distinct roles at different stages of a motor pattern.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBiophysicsBrainElectric StimulationExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsInterneuronsIn Vitro TechniquesLong-Term PotentiationSerotoninSynapsesTime FactorsTritonia Sea SlugSerotonin

Identifiers

PMID19129403
PMCPMC6664926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.