Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19126244›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2009

Frequent loss of heterozygosity and altered expression of the candidate tumor suppressor gene 'FAT' in human astrocytic tumors.

Kunzang Chosdol, Anjan Misra, Sachin Puri, Tapasya Srivastava, Parthaprasad Chattopadhyay, Chitra Sarkar, Ashok K Mahapatra, Subrata Sinha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Multiple Faces of the Glioblastoma Microenvironment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. FAT1 inhibits the proliferation and metastasis of cervical cancer cells by binding β-catenin.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2019
    Article
  10. Frontiers in oncology · 2019
    Article
  11. Review
  12. The clinicopathological significance of CD133 and Sox2 in astrocytic glioma.Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Function and cancer genomics of FAT family genes (review).International journal of oncology · 2012
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kunzang ChosdolDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. kunzangchosdol@yahoo.com
Anjan Misra
Sachin Puri
Tapasya Srivastava
Parthaprasad Chattopadhyay
Chitra Sarkar
Ashok K Mahapatra
Subrata Sinha
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INSanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe had earlier used the comparison of RAPD (Random Amplification of Polymorphic DNA) DNA fingerprinting profiles of tumor and corresponding normal DNA to identify genetic alterations in primary human glial tumors. This has the advantage that DNA fingerprinting identifies the genetic alterations in a manner not biased for locus.

methodsIn this study we used RAPD-PCR to identify novel genomic alterations in the astrocytic tumors of WHO grade II (Low Grade Diffuse Astrocytoma) and WHO Grade IV (Glioblastoma Multiforme). Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the altered region was studied by microsatellite and Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) markers. Expression study of the gene identified at the altered locus was done by semi-quantitative reverse-transcriptase-PCR (RT-PCR).

resultsBands consistently altered in the RAPD profile of tumor DNA in a significant proportion of tumors were identified. One such 500 bp band, that was absent in the RAPD profile of 33% (4/12) of the grade II astrocytic tumors, was selected for further study. Its sequence corresponded with a region of FAT, a putative tumor suppressor gene initially identified in Drosophila. Fifty percent of a set of 40 tumors, both grade II and IV, were shown to have Loss of Heterozygosity (LOH) at this locus by microsatellite (intragenic) and by SNP markers. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR showed low FAT mRNA levels in a major subset of tumors.

conclusionThese results point to a role of the FAT in astrocytic tumorigenesis and demonstrate the use of RAPD analysis in identifying specific alterations in astrocytic tumors.

Indexed as

Genes, Tumor SuppressorLoss of HeterozygosityAstrocytomaBinding SitesCadherinsCentral Nervous System NeoplasmsDNA FingerprintingDNA PrimersGlioblastomaHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRandom Amplified Polymorphic DNA TechniqueReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionCadherinsDNA PrimersFAT1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID19126244
PMCPMC2631005
OpenAlexW2043452467

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.