Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19124740›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2009

Lymphopenia-induced proliferation is a potent activator for CD4+ T cell-mediated autoimmune disease in the retina.

Scott W McPherson, Neal D Heuss, Dale S Gregerson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Lymphopenia, Lymphopenia-Induced Proliferation, and Autoimmunity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Peripheral induction of tolerance by retinal antigen expression.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2009
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Scott W McPhersonDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. mcphe003@umn.edu
Neal D Heuss
Dale S Gregerson
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

SIGNIFICANCE OF IMMUNOLOGICAL SEQUESTRATION IN THE EYER01EY011542 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI GREGERSON, DALE SANNES · 1996 to 2010
$3.8M
Local Retinal Antigen PresentationR01EY016376 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI GREGERSON, DALE SANNES · 2006 to 2010
$1.8M
NEI NIH HHS EY011542NEI NIH HHS EY016376NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011542NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To study retinal immunity in a defined system, a CD4+ TCR transgenic mouse line (betagalTCR) specific for beta-galactosidase (betagal) was created and used with transgenic mice that expressed betagal in retinal photoreceptor cells (arrbetagal mice). Adoptive transfer of resting betagalTCR T cells, whether naive or Ag-experienced, into arrbetagal mice did not induce retinal autoimmune disease (experimental autoimmune uveoretinitis, EAU) and gave no evidence of Ag recognition. Generation of betagalTCR T cells in arrbetagal mice by use of bone marrow grafts, or double-transgenic mice, also gave no retinal disease or signs of Ag recognition. Arrbetagal mice were also resistant to EAU induction by adoptive transfer of in vitro-activated betagalTCR T cells, even though the T cells were pathogenic if the betagal was expressed elsewhere. In vitro manipulations to increase T cell pathogenicity before transfer did not result in EAU. The only strategy that induced a high frequency of severe EAU was transfer of naive, CD25-depleted, betagalTCR T cells into lymphopenic arrbetagal recipients, implicating regulatory T cells in the T cell inoculum, as well as in the recipients, in the resistance to EAU. Surprisingly, activation of the CD25-depleted betagalTCR T cells before transfer into the lymphopenic recipients reduced EAU. Taken together, the results suggest that endogenous regulatory mechanisms, as well as peripheral induction of regulatory T cells, play a role in the protection from EAU.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntigen PresentationAutoimmune Diseasesbeta-GalactosidaseCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedLymphocyte ActivationLymphopeniaMiceMice, TransgenicMolecular Sequence DataReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaRetinitisbeta-GalactosidaseReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta

Identifiers

PMID19124740
PMCPMC2621312
OpenAlexW1757931107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.