Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19124608›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2009

Preimplantation mouse embryos depend on inhibitory phosphorylation of separase to prevent chromosome missegregation.

Xingxu Huang, Claudia V Andreu-Vieyra, Meizhi Wang, Austin J Cooney, Martin M Matzuk, Pumin Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Separase and Roads to Disengage Sister Chromatids during Anaphase.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The sister bonding of duplicated chromosomes.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2011
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xingxu HuangModel Animal Research Center, Nanjing University, Pukou District, Nanjing, China. huangxx@nicemice.cn
Claudia V Andreu-Vieyra
Meizhi Wang
Austin J Cooney
Martin M Matzuk
Pumin Zhang
Baylor College of Medicine · USModel Animal Research Center · CNNanjing University · CN

Funding

Spindle Assembly Checkpoint, Chromosome Stability, and CancerR01CA122623 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ZHANG, PUMIN · 2008 to 2016
$2.8M
The Function of Cdc14B in DNA Damage Repair and TumorigenesisR01CA116097 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ZHANG, PUMIN · 2006 to 2015
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA116097NCI NIH HHS CA122623NCI NIH HHS R01 CA116097NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122623
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Separase is a critical protease that catalyzes the cleavage of sister chromatid cohesins to allow the separation of sister chromatids in the anaphase. Its activity must be inhibited prior to the onset of the anaphase. Two inhibitory mechanisms exist in vertebrates that block the protease activity. One mechanism is through binding and inhibition by securin, and another is phosphorylation on Ser1126 (in humans [Ser1121 in mice]). These two mechanisms are largely redundant. However, phosphorylation on Ser1121 is critical for the prevention of premature sister separation in embryonic germ cells. As a result, Ser1121-to-Ala mutation leads to depletion of germ cells in development and subsequently to infertility in mice. Here, we report that the same mutation also causes embryogenesis failure between the 8- and 16-cell stages in mice. Our results indicate a critical role of separase phosphorylation in germ cell development as well as in early embryogenesis. Thus, deregulation of separase may be a significant contributor to infertility in humans.

Indexed as

Chromosome SegregationAnimalsBlastocystCell Cycle ProteinsCells, CulturedChromatidsChromosomes, MammalianEndopeptidasesFemaleMiceMutationOocytesPhosphorylationPregnancySeparaseCell Cycle ProteinsEndopeptidasesESPL1 protein, humanSeparase

Identifiers

PMID19124608
PMCPMC2648233
OpenAlexW2115855897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.