Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19124597›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of public health2009

Change and persistence in healthcare inequities: access to elective surgery in Finland in 1992--2003.

Kristna Manderbacka, Martti Arffman, Alastair Leyland, Alison McCallum, Ilmo Keskimäki

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of public health, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Measuring horizontal inequity in healthcare utilisation: a review of methodological developments and debates.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2020
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  11. Trends in social class inequalities in the use of health care services within the Spanish National Health System, 1993-2006.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kristna ManderbackaHealth Services Research, STAKES (National Research and Development Centre for Welfare and Health), Helsinki, Finland. kristiina.manderbacka@stakes.fi
Martti Arffman
Alastair Leyland
Alison McCallum
Ilmo Keskimäki
Research Council of Finland · FIMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit · GBNHS Lothian · GB

Funding

Chief Scientist Office SPHSU2Medical Research Council MC_U130059823
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsMany countries experience persistent or increasing socioeconomic disparities in specialist care. This study examines the socioeconomic distribution of elective surgery from 1992 to 2003 in Finland.

methodsAdministrative registers were used to identify common elective procedures performed in all public and private hospitals in Finland in 1992-2003. Patients' individual sociodemographic data came from 1990-2003 census and employment statistics databases. First coronary revascularisation, hip and knee replacement, lumbar disc operation, cataract extraction, hysterectomy and prostatectomy on residents aged 25-84 years were analysed. Age-standardized procedure rates by income quintile were calculated for both genders, and concentration indices were developed and applied to age-standardized procedure rates in 5% income groups for each study year.

resultsMost procedure rates increased during the study period. Three trends emerged: declining inequality for coronary revascularisations, an increase and then a decline in cataract extractions and primary knee replacements among men, and positive relationships between income and treatment for hysterectomy and lumbar disc operations.

conclusionsOur results suggest that structural features - uneven availability, co-payments and plurality of provision - sustain inequity in access; decreasing inequities reflect directed service expansion. Increased attention to collective, prospective funding of primary and specialist ambulatory care is required to increase equity of access to elective surgery.

Indexed as

Elective Surgical ProceduresHealth Services AccessibilityAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFinlandHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID19124597
PMCPMC2841521
OpenAlexW2135833114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.