Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19122813›Full record

ArticlePloS one2009

Effective treatment of respiratory alphaherpesvirus infection using RNA interference.

Amy Fulton, Sarah T Peters, Gillian A Perkins, Keith W Jarosinski, Armando Damiani, Margaret Brosnahan, Elizabeth L Buckles, Nikolaus Osterrieder, Gerlinde R Van de Walle

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Where should siRNAs go: applicable organs for siRNA drugs.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2023
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. RNAi Therapeutic Platforms for Lung Diseases.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2013
    Article
  5. Clinical translation of RNAi-based treatments for respiratory diseases.Drug delivery and translational research · 2013
    Article
  6. Progress toward in vivo use of siRNAs-II.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2012
    Review
  7. Pulmonary delivery of therapeutic siRNA.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2012
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Amy FultonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America.
Sarah T Peters
Gillian A Perkins
Keith W Jarosinski
Armando Damiani
Margaret Brosnahan
Elizabeth L Buckles
Nikolaus Osterrieder
Gerlinde R Van de Walle
Cornell University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEquine herpesvirus type 1 (EHV-1), a member of the Alphaherpesvirinae, is spread via nasal secretions and causes respiratory disease, neurological disorders and abortions. The virus is a significant equine pathogen, but current EHV-1 vaccines are only partially protective and effective metaphylactic and therapeutic agents are not available. Small interfering RNAs (siRNA's), delivered intranasally, could prove a valuable alternative for infection control. siRNA's against two essential EHV-1 genes, encoding the viral helicase (Ori) and glycoprotein B, were evaluated for their potential to decrease EHV-1 infection in a mouse model. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FNDINGS: siRNA therapy in vitro significantly reduced virus production and plaque size. Viral titers were reduced 80-fold with 37.5 pmol of a single siRNA or with as little as 6.25 pmol of each siRNA when used in combination. siRNA therapy in vivo significantly reduced viral replication and clinical signs. Intranasal treatment did not require a transport vehicle and proved effective when given up to 12 h before or after infection. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: siRNA treatment has potential for both prevention and early treatment of EHV-1 infections.

Indexed as

HorsesAdministration, IntranasalAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDisease Models, AnimalDNA-Binding ProteinsHerpesviridae InfectionsHerpesvirus 1, EquidHorse DiseasesInflammationMiceMice, Inbred BALB CRespiratory Tract InfectionsRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingViral Envelope ProteinsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDNA-Binding Proteinsglycoprotein B, Simplexvirusorigin-binding proteins, viralRNA, Small InterferingViral Envelope ProteinsViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19122813
PMCPMC2606062
OpenAlexW1965045783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.