Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19122635›Full record

ArticleNature2009

Cell-cycle restriction limits DNA damage and maintains self-renewal of leukaemia stem cells.

Andrea Viale, Francesca De Franco, Annette Orleth, Valeria Cambiaghi, Virginia Giuliani, Daniela Bossi, Chiara Ronchini, Simona Ronzoni, Ivan Muradore, Silvia Monestiroli and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 160 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
160citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

160 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Tasquinimod promotes the sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to cisplatin by down-regulating the HDAC4/p21 pathway.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Function of PML-RARA in Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Targeting DNA Damage Repair Functions of Two Histone Deacetylases, HDAC8 and SIRT6, Sensitizes Acute Myeloid Leukemia to NAMPT Inhibition.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

100 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Andrea VialeDepartment of Experimental Oncology at the IFOM-IEO Campus, European Institute of Oncology, IEO, 20141 Milan, Italy. andrea.viale@ifom-ieo-campus.it
Francesca De Franco
Annette Orleth
Valeria Cambiaghi
Virginia Giuliani
Daniela Bossi
Chiara Ronchini
Simona Ronzoni
Ivan Muradore
Silvia Monestiroli
Alberto Gobbi
Myriam Alcalay
Saverio Minucci
Pier Giuseppe Pelicci

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rare cells with the properties of stem cells are integral to the development and perpetuation of leukaemias. A defining characteristic of stem cells is their capacity to self-renew, which is markedly extended in leukaemia stem cells. The underlying molecular mechanisms, however, are largely unknown. Here we demonstrate that expression of the cell-cycle inhibitor p21 is indispensable for maintaining self-renewal of leukaemia stem cells. Expression of leukaemia-associated oncogenes in mouse haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) induces DNA damage and activates a p21-dependent cellular response, which leads to reversible cell-cycle arrest and DNA repair. Activated p21 is critical in preventing excess DNA-damage accumulation and functional exhaustion of leukaemic stem cells. These data unravel the oncogenic potential of p21 and suggest that inhibition of DNA repair mechanisms might function as potent strategy for the eradication of the slowly proliferating leukaemia stem cells.

Indexed as

Cell CycleDNA DamageAnimalsCell CountCell DivisionCore Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21DNA RepairFibroblastsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticLeukemiaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplastic Stem CellsOncogene Proteins, FusionUp-RegulationCdkn1a protein, mouseCore Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Oncogene Proteins, Fusionpromyelocytic leukemia-retinoic acid receptor alpha fusion oncoprotein

Identifiers

PMID19122635

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.