Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19121860›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2009

Phenotypic predictors of long-term response to inhaled corticosteroid and leukotriene modifier therapies in pediatric asthma.

Jason E Knuffman, Christine A Sorkness, Robert F Lemanske, David T Mauger, Susan J Boehmer, Fernando D Martinez, Leonard B Bacharier, Robert C Strunk, Stanley J Szefler, Robert S Zeiger and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Montelukast in paediatric asthma and allergic rhinitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Individualized therapy for persistent asthma in young children.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2016
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Predictors of response to tiotropium versus salmeterol in asthmatic adults.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2013
    Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Article
  13. Allergic Asthma in the Era of Personalized Medicine.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Jason E KnuffmanSchools of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis, USA.
Christine A Sorkness
Robert F Lemanske
David T Mauger
Susan J Boehmer
Fernando D Martinez
Leonard B Bacharier
Robert C Strunk
Stanley J Szefler
Robert S Zeiger
Lynn M Taussig
Childhood Asthma Research and Education Network of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USPennsylvania State University · USWashington University in St. Louis · USNational Jewish Health · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

ZOPOLRESTAT PHARMACOKINETICS IN DIABETICS WITH VARYING RENAL FUNCTIONM01RR000051 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ALBERT, RICHARD K · 1985 to 2008
$52.6M
YOGA FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF HIV-METABOLIC SYNDROMESM01RR000036 · NCRR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI REEDS, DOMINIC N · 1985 to 2007
$25.4M
ZOSUQUIDAR TRIHYDROCHLORIDE IN NEWLY DIAGNOSED AMLM01RR003186 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SONDEL, PAUL M · 1986 to 2007
$19.3M
PEDIATRIC ASTHMA NETWORK DATA COORDINATING CENTERU10HL064313 · NHLBI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI MAUGER, DAVID T. · 1999 to 2008
$18.3M
CHILDHOOD ASTHMA: EARLY PREVENTION AND PHARMACOGENETICSU10HL064307 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI MARTINEZ, FERNANDO D · 1999 to 2008
$9.0M
EARLY INTERVENTION IN CHILDHOOD ASTHMAU10HL064288 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI SZEFLER, STANLEY J. · 1999 to 2008
$6.7M
CHILDHOOD ASTHMA: INITIATION AND INTERVENTIONU10HL064305 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LEMANSKE, ROBERT F · 1999 to 2008
$5.8M
PEDIATRIC ASTHMA CLINICAL RESEARCH NETWORK-CLINICAL CTRU10HL064287 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI STRUNK, ROBERT · 1999 to 2008
$5.6M
CHILDHOOD ASTHMA PREVENTION STUDY (CAPS) FOR PACRNU10HL064295 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ZEIGER, ROBERT S · 1999 to 2008
$4.4M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000036NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000051NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR00036NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR00051NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR003186NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR03186NHLBI NIH HHS HL064295NHLBI NIH HHS HL064305NHLBI NIH HHS HL064307NHLBI NIH HHS HL64287NHLBI NIH HHS HL64288NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL064287NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL064288NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL064295NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL064305NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL064307NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL064313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn children with mild-to-moderate persistent asthma, identification of phenotypic predictors to guide selection of a controller regimen is essential.

objectiveWe sought to identify phenotypic characteristics having predictive value for the difference in treatment responses between twice-daily fluticasone and once-daily montelukast.

methodsData from the Pediatric Asthma Controller Trial were assessed with multivariate analysis. Outcomes included the change in asthma control days (ACDs), FEV(1), peak expiratory flow, and time to first asthma exacerbation measured over a 1-year treatment period.

resultsThe mean age was 9.6 +/- 2.1 years, 60% were male, 50% had a parental history of asthma, and 78% had positive aeroallergen skin prick test responses. The mean percent predicted prebronchodilator FEV(1) was 97.8% +/- 12.9%, the median PC(20) value was 0.93 mg/mL, and the median exhaled nitric oxide (eNO) level was 25.2 ppb. A history of parental asthma best predicted the expected treatment benefit with fluticasone compared with montelukast in terms of gain in ACDs (adjusted P = .02) and time to first exacerbation (adjusted P = .05). Increased baseline eNO levels predicted the differential treatment response for fluticasone regarding the gain in ACDs (adjusted P = .01). Prior inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) use (adjusted P = .01) and low PC(20) values (adjusted P = .03) each predicted the expected treatment benefit with fluticasone over montelukast regarding time to first exacerbation. No phenotypic characteristics predicted treatment benefits for montelukast over fluticasone for either outcome.

conclusionsPhysicians treating children with a parental history of asthma, increased eNO levels, low PC(20) values, or a history of ICS use can expect the best long-term outcomes with ICS therapy compared with treatment with leukotriene receptor antagonists.

Indexed as

AcetatesAdministration, InhalationAdolescentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAndrostadienesAnti-Allergic AgentsAsthmaChildCyclopropanesExhalationFemaleFluticasoneHumansLeukotriene AntagonistsMaleNitric OxideAcetatesAdrenal Cortex HormonesAndrostadienesAnti-Allergic AgentsCyclopropanesFluticasoneLeukotriene AntagonistsmontelukastNitric OxideQuinolinesSulfides

Identifiers

PMID19121860
PMCPMC2662352
OpenAlexW2166896195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.