Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19117013›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular physiology2009

Dystrophin glycoprotein complex-associated Gbetagamma subunits activate phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase/Akt signaling in skeletal muscle in a laminin-dependent manner.

Yongmin Xiong, Yanwen Zhou, Harry W Jarrett

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Therapeutic Efficacy of Medicinal Plants with Allopathic Medicine in Musculoskeletal Diseases.International journal of plant, animal and environmental sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Duchenne muscular dystrophy.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Immobilization and therapeutic passive stretching generate thickening and increase the expression of laminin and dystrophin in skeletal muscle.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2014
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Yongmin XiongKey Laboratory of Environment and Genes Related to Disease, Department of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Yanwen Zhou
Harry W Jarrett
The University of Texas at San Antonio · US

Funding

Muscle Cell SignalingR01AR051440 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI JARRETT, HARRY W · 2006 to 2010
$1.2M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR051440NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR051440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previously, we showed that laminin-binding to the dystrophin glycoprotein complex (DGC) of skeletal muscle causes a heterotrimeric G-protein (Galphabetagamma) to bind, changing the activation state of the Gsalpha subunit. Others have shown that laminin-binding to the DGC also leads to Akt activation. Gbetagamma, released when Gsalpha is activated, is known to bind phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K), which activates Akt in other cells. Here, we investigate whether muscle Akt activation results from Gbetagamma, using immunoprecipitation and immunoblotting, and purified Gbetagamma. In the presence of laminin, PI3K-binding to the DGC increases and Akt becomes phosphorylated and activated (pAkt), and glycogen synthase kinase is phosphorylated. Antibodies, which specifically block laminin-binding to alpha-dystroglycan, prevent PI3K-binding to the DGC. Purified bovine brain Gbetagamma also caused PI3K and Akt activation. These results show that DGC-Gbetagamma is binding PI3K and activating pAkt in a laminin-dependent manner. Mdx mice, which have greatly diminished amounts of DGC proteins, display elevated pAkt signaling and increased expression of integrin beta1 compared to normal muscle. This integrin binds laminin, Gbetagamma, and PI3K. Collectively, these suggest that PI3K is an important target for the Gbetagamma, which normally binds to DGC syntrophin, and activates PI3K/Akt signaling. Disruption of the DGC in mdx mouse is causing dis-regulation of the laminin-DGC-Gbetagamma-PI3K-Akt signaling and is likely to be important to the pathogenesis of muscular dystrophy. Upregulating integrin beta1 expression and activating the PI3K/Akt pathway in muscular dystrophy may partially compensate for the loss of the DGC. The results suggest new therapeutic approaches to muscle disease.

Indexed as

AndrostadienesAnimalsCattleCell LineDystrophinEnzyme ActivationGTP-Binding Protein beta SubunitsGTP-Binding Protein gamma SubunitsHumansIntegrin beta1LamininMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred mdxMuscle, SkeletalPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesAndrostadienesDystrophinGTP-Binding Protein beta SubunitsGTP-Binding Protein gamma SubunitsIntegrin beta1LamininPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProtein SubunitsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktWortmannin

Identifiers

PMID19117013
PMCPMC2820875
OpenAlexW2003762472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.