Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19115937›Full record

ArticleViral immunology2008

HCMV IL-10 suppresses cytokine expression in monocytes through inhibition of nuclear factor-kappaB.

James Nachtwey, Juliet V Spencer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viral immunology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Deletion of the non-adjacent genesFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Human Cytomegalovirus Interleukin 10 Homologs: Facing the Immune System.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Exploiting viral natural history for vaccine development.Medical microbiology and immunology · 2015
    Review
  15. Sleepless latency of human cytomegalovirus.Medical microbiology and immunology · 2015
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James NachtweyDepartment of Biology, University of San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94117, USA.
Juliet V Spencer
University of San Francisco · US

Funding

Modulation of Monocyte Function by Cytomegalovirus IL-10R03AI063529 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SAN FRANCISCO · PI SPENCER, JULIET VESCIO · 2005 to 2006
$131k
NIAID NIH HHS AI063529NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI063529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Modulation of host immune responses is a common strategy for promoting virus persistence and avoiding clearance. Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is known to encode numerous immunomodulatory genes, including a homolog of the cytokine human interleukin-10 (hIL-10). While having limited sequence homology to hIL-10, cytomegalovirus IL-10 (cmvIL-10) shares many functional characteristics with the human cytokine and acts as a potent suppressor of the inflammatory immune response. The mechanism by which hIL-10 inhibits inflammatory cytokines involves a transcriptional block via inhibition of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) activity. To determine whether cmvIL-10 employs the same mechanism to inhibit cytokine production, the effect of cmvIL-10 on NF-kappaB signaling in monocytes was investigated. The results demonstrate that cmvIL-10 does inhibit NF-kappaB activation, as evidenced by reduced degradation of the NF-kappaB inhibitor IkappaB-alpha, and decreased transcription of the NF-kappaB-responsive genes tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and IL-1beta. These studies confirm that cmvIL-10 mediates cytokine suppression by blocking NF-kappaB transcriptional activity in human monocytes.

Indexed as

Down-RegulationCell LineCytokinesCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsGene ExpressionHumansI-kappa B ProteinsInterleukin-10MonocytesNF-kappa BTranscription, GeneticTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaViral ProteinsCytokinesI-kappa B ProteinsInterleukin-10NF-kappa BTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19115937
PMCPMC2831744
OpenAlexW2002015787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.