Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19115107›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2009

Age-dependent increase in desmosterol restores DRM formation and membrane-related functions in cholesterol-free DHCR24-/- mice.

Katrin Kuehnle, Maria D Ledesma, Lucie Kalvodova, Alicia E Smith, Arames Crameri, Fabienne Skaanes-Brunner, Karin M Thelen, Luka Kulic, Dieter Lütjohann, Frank L Heppner and 2 more

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Virtual Screening of Novel 24-Dehydroxysterol Reductase (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Katrin KuehnleDivision of Psychiatry Research, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. k.kuehnle@samw.ch
Maria D Ledesma
Lucie Kalvodova
Alicia E Smith
Arames Crameri
Fabienne Skaanes-Brunner
Karin M Thelen
Luka Kulic
Dieter Lütjohann
Frank L Heppner
Roger M Nitsch
M Hasan Mohajeri
University of Zurich · CHUniversity of Bonn · DECentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa · ESCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEETH Zurich · CHMax Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics · DE

Funding

Vaccination and microglia in Alzheimer's mouse modelsR01NS046006 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ZURICH · PI HEPPNER, FRANK L · 2005 to 2009
$843k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS046006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholesterol is a prominent modulator of the integrity and functional activity of physiological membranes and the most abundant sterol in the mammalian brain. DHCR24-knock-out mice lack cholesterol and accumulate desmosterol with age. Here we demonstrate that brain cholesterol deficiency in 3-week-old DHCR24(-/-) mice was associated with altered membrane composition including disrupted detergent-resistant membrane domain (DRM) structure. Furthermore, membrane-related functions differed extensively in the brains of these mice, resulting in lower plasmin activity, decreased beta-secretase activity and diminished Abeta generation. Age-dependent accumulation and integration of desmosterol in brain membranes of 16-week-old DHCR24(-/-) mice led to the formation of desmosterol-containing DRMs and rescued the observed membrane-related functional deficits. Our data provide evidence that an alternate sterol, desmosterol, can facilitate processes that are normally cholesterol-dependent including formation of DRMs from mouse brain extracts, membrane receptor ligand binding and activation, and regulation of membrane protein proteolytic activity. These data indicate that desmosterol can replace cholesterol in membrane-related functions in the DHCR24(-/-) mouse.

Indexed as

AgingAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsBrainCerebral CortexCholesterolDesmosterolFibrinolysinG(M1) GangliosideMembrane LipidsMembrane MicrodomainsMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesCholesterolDesmosterolDhcr24 protein, mouseFibrinolysinG(M1) GangliosideMembrane LipidsMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsOxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group DonorsPlasminogenProteolipidsproteoliposomes

Identifiers

PMID19115107
PMCPMC2758381
OpenAlexW2018847158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.