Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19114667›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2009

A role for the IgH intronic enhancer E mu in enforcing allelic exclusion.

Fubin Li, Laurel A Eckhardt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Sequential activation and distinct functions for distal and proximal modules within the IgH 3' regulatory region.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Antigen receptor allelic exclusion: an update and reappraisal.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2010
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Fubin LiHunter College and Graduate Center of the City University of New York, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Laurel A Eckhardt

Funding

Gene Expression in Myeloma CellsR01AI030653 · NIAID · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI ECKHARDT, LAUREL A · 1990 to 2010
$3.4M
NCRR NIH HHS RR-0307NIAID NIH HHS AI30653NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI030653
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intronic enhancer (E mu) of the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) locus is critical for V region gene assembly. To determine E mu's subsequent functions, we created an Igh allele with assembled V(H) gene but with E mu removed. In mice homozygous for this E mu-deficient allele, B cell development was normal and indistinguishable from that of mice with the same V(H) knockin and E mu intact. In mice heterozygous for the E mu-deficient allele, however, allelic exclusion was severely compromised. Surprisingly, this was not a result of reduced suppression of V-DJ assembly on the second allele. Rather, the striking breakdown in allelic exclusion took place at the pre-B to immature B cell transition. These findings reveal both an important role for E mu in influencing the fate of newly arising B cells and a second checkpoint for allelic exclusion.

Indexed as

AllelesAnimalsB-LymphocytesB-Lymphocyte SubsetsBone Marrow CellsCell DifferentiationEnhancer Elements, GeneticGene ExpressionGene Rearrangement, B-Lymphocyte, Heavy ChainGenes, Immunoglobulin Heavy ChainHinge ExonsHomeodomain ProteinsImmunoglobulin DImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsImmunoglobulin kappa-ChainsImmunoglobulin lambda-ChainsHomeodomain ProteinsImmunoglobulin DImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsImmunoglobulin kappa-ChainsImmunoglobulin lambda-ChainsImmunoglobulin MImmunoglobulin mu-ChainsRAG-1 proteinReceptors, Antigen, B-Cell

Identifiers

PMID19114667
PMCPMC2626684

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.