Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19114479›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2009

Surface translocation by Legionella pneumophila: a form of sliding motility that is dependent upon type II protein secretion.

Catherine R Stewart, Ombeline Rossier, Nicholas P Cianciotto

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Bacterial Motility and Its Role in Skin and Wound Infections.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  18. The Flagellar Regulon ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
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  19. PilY1 PromotesFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Catherine R StewartDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Ombeline Rossier
Nicholas P Cianciotto
Northwestern University · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGY &MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIST32AI007476 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Edward Benjamin Thorp · 1996 to 2026
$6.6M
TYPE II SECRETION AND LEGIONELLA PNEUMOPHILA INFECTIONR01AI043987 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI CIANCIOTTO, NICHOLAS P · 1999 to 2017
$4.8M
NIAID NIH HHS AI43987NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI043987NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI0007476NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Legionella pneumophila exhibits surface translocation when it is grown on a buffered charcoal yeast extract (BCYE) containing 0.5 to 1.0% agar. After 7 to 22 days of incubation, spreading legionellae appear in an amorphous, lobed pattern that is most manifest at 25 to 30 degrees C. All nine L. pneumophila strains examined displayed the phenotype. Surface translocation was also exhibited by some, but not all, other Legionella species examined. L. pneumophila mutants that were lacking flagella and/or type IV pili behaved as the wild type did when plated on low-percentage agar, indicating that the surface translocation is not swarming or twitching motility. A translucent film was visible atop the BCYE agar, advancing ahead of the spreading legionellae. Based on its abilities to disperse water droplets and to promote the spreading of heterologous bacteria, the film appeared to manipulate surface tension and, as such, acted like a surfactant. Indeed, a sample obtained from the film rapidly dispersed when it was spotted onto a plastic surface. L. pneumophila type II secretion (Lsp) mutants, but not their complemented derivatives, were defective for both surface translocation and film production. In contrast, mutants defective for type IV secretion exhibited normal surface translocation. When lsp mutants were spotted onto film produced by the wild type, they were able to spread, suggesting that type II secretion promotes the elaboration of the Legionella surfactant. Together, these data indicate that L. pneumophila exhibits a form of surface translocation that is most akin to "sliding motility" and uniquely dependent upon type II secretion.

Indexed as

MovementAgarBacterial ProteinsCulture MediaHumansLegionellaLegionella pneumophilaMutationSurface-Active AgentsSurface TensionAgarBacterial ProteinsCulture MediaSurface-Active Agents

Identifiers

PMID19114479
PMCPMC2648193
OpenAlexW2134206955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.