Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19111725›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2009

Zinc replenishment reverses overexpression of the proinflammatory mediator S100A8 and esophageal preneoplasia in the rat.

Cristian Taccioli, Shao-Gui Wan, Chang-Gong Liu, Hansjuerg Alder, Stefano Volinia, John L Farber, Carlo M Croce, Louise Y Y Fong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Zinc treatment reverses and anti-Zn-regulated miRs suppress esophageal carcinomas in vivo.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Abrogation of esophageal carcinoma development in miR-31 knockout rats.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Zinc and gastrointestinal disease.World journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology · 2014
    Review
  20. Systematic review of zinc biomarkers and esophageal cancer risk.Middle East journal of digestive diseases · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cristian TaccioliDepartment of Molecular Virology, Immunology, and Medical Genetics, Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Shao-Gui Wan
Chang-Gong Liu
Hansjuerg Alder
Stefano Volinia
John L Farber
Carlo M Croce
Louise Y Y Fong
The Ohio State University · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

Chemoprevention of upper aerodigestive tract cancer by dietary zincR01CA118560 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI FONG, LOUISE Y.Y. · 2006 to 2017
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA118560NCI NIH HHS R01 CA118560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsZinc deficiency is implicated in the pathogenesis of human esophageal cancer. In the rat esophagus, it induces cell proliferation, modulates genetic expression, and enhances carcinogenesis. Zinc-replenishment reverses proliferation and inhibits carcinogenesis. The zinc-deficient rat model allows the identification of biological differences affected by zinc during early esophageal carcinogenesis.

methodsWe evaluated gene expression profiles of esophageal epithelia from zinc-deficient and replenished rats vs zinc-sufficient rats using microarray analysis. We characterized the role of the top-up-regulated gene S100A8 in esophageal hyperplasia/reversal and in chemically induced esophageal carcinogenesis in zinc-modulated animals by immunohistochemistry and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction.

resultsThe hyperplastic-deficient esophagus has a distinct expression signature with the proinflammation genes S100 calcium binding protein A8 (S100A8) and A9 (S100A9) up-regulated 57-fold and 5-fold, respectively. Zinc replenishment rapidly restored to control levels the expression of S100A8/A9 and 27 other genes and reversed the hyperplastic phenotype. With its receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE), colocalization and overexpression of S100A8 protein occurred in the deficient esophagus that overexpressed nuclear factor kappaBeta p65 and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) protein. Zinc replenishment, but not a COX-2 inhibitor, reduced the overexpression of these 4 proteins. Additionally, esophageal S100A8/A9 messenger RNA levels were associated directly with the diverse tumorigenic outcome in zinc-deficient and zinc-replenished rats.

conclusionsIn vivo zinc regulates S100A8 expression and modulates the link between S100A8-RAGE interaction and downstream nuclear factor kappaBeta/COX-2 signaling. The finding that zinc regulates an inflammatory pathway in esophageal carcinogenesis may lead to prevention and therapy for this cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalgranulin ACyclooxygenase 2Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophagusGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansHyperplasiaMalePhenotypePrecancerous ConditionsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsReceptors, ImmunologicCalgranulin ACyclooxygenase 2Receptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsReceptors, ImmunologicTranscription Factor RelAZinc

Identifiers

PMID19111725
PMCPMC2650087
OpenAlexW2159413192

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.