ReviewHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2009
Liver stem cells and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Review in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 176 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
176 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Pooled it
- Three-dimensional MR elastography-based stiffness for assessing the status of Ki67 proliferation index and Cytokeratin-19 in hepatocellular carcinoma.European radiology · 2025Article
- Influencing factors and mechanism of hepatocyte regeneration.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Review
- Cancer stem cells in hepatocellular carcinoma: therapy resistance and emerging treatments.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Hepatocellular carcinoma: pathogenesis, molecular mechanisms, and treatment advances.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Review
- Cancer stem cell-immune cell crosstalk in the tumor microenvironment for liver cancer progression.Frontiers of medicine · 2024Review
- Predictive Value of Serum CYFRA 21-1 and CK19-2G2 for Tumor Aggressiveness and Overall Survival in Hepatitis C-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma Among Egyptians: A Prospective Study.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2024Article
- PARD3 drives tumorigenesis through activating Sonic Hedgehog signalling in tumour-initiating cells in liver cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2024Article
- Overview of hepatocellular carcinoma: from molecular aspects to future therapeutic options.Cell adhesion & migration · 2023Review
- TGF-β in correlation with tumor progression, immunosuppression and targeted therapy in colorectal cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023Review
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma cells: activity of Amygdalin and Sorafenib in Targeting AMPK /mTOR and BCL-2 for anti-angiogenesis and apoptosis cell death.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2023Article
- The added value ofAbdominal radiology (New York) · 2023Article
- Targeting transglutaminase 2 mediated exostosin glycosyltransferase 1 signaling in liver cancer stem cells with acyclic retinoid.Cell death & disease · 2023Article
- BM-MSCs overexpressing the Numb enhance the therapeutic effect on cholestatic liver fibrosis by inhibiting the ductular reaction.Stem cell research & therapy · 2023Article
- Interplay between Signaling Pathways and Tumor Microenvironment Components: A Paradoxical Role in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Targeting Lin28 axis enhances glypican-3-CAR T cell efficacy against hepatic tumor initiating cell population.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023Article
- Patient-derived models facilitate precision medicine in liver cancer by remodeling cell-matrix interaction.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- PITX2C increases the stemness features of hepatocellular carcinoma cells by up-regulating key developmental factors in liver progenitor.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2022Article
- Smad3 Phospho-Isoform Signaling in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Alanine-Glyoxylate Aminotransferase Sustains Cancer Stemness Properties through the Upregulation of SOX2 and OCT4 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells.Biomolecules · 2022Article
116 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Although the existence of cancer stem cells (CSCs) was first proposed over 40 years ago, only in the past decade have these cells been identified in hematological malignancies, and more recently in solid tumors that include liver, breast, prostate, brain, and colon. Constant proliferation of stem cells is a vital component in liver tissues. In these renewing tissues, mutations will most likely result in expansion of the altered stem cells, perpetuating and increasing the chances of additional mutations and tumor progression. However, many details about hepatocellular cancer stem cells that are important for early detection remain poorly understood, including the precise cell(s) of origin, molecular genetics, and the mechanisms responsible for the highly aggressive clinical picture of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Exploration of the difference between CSCs from normal stem cells is crucial not only for the understanding of tumor biology but also for the development of specific therapies that effectively target these cells in patients. These ideas have drawn attention to control of stem cell proliferation by the transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta), Notch, Wnt, and Hedgehog pathways. Recent evidence also suggests a key role for the TGF-beta signaling pathway in both hepatocellular cancer suppression and endoderm formation, suggesting a dual role for this pathway in tumor suppression as well as progression of differentiation from a stem or progenitor stage. This review provides a rationale for detecting and analyzing tumor stem cells as one of the most effective ways to treat cancers such as HCC.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.