Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19109868›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2008

Disruption of colonic barrier function and induction of mediator release by strains of Campylobacter jejuni that invade epithelial cells.

Johannes Beltinger, Jo del Buono, Maeve M Skelly, John Thornley, Robin C Spiller, William A Stack, Christopher J Hawkey

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Gut Microbiota Features Associated With Campylobacter Burden and Postnatal Linear Growth Deficits in a Peruvian Birth Cohort.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Article
  5. Cellular Tight Junctions Prevent EffectiveFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Article
  6. IntestinalFrontiers in physiology · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Campylobacter polysaccharide capsules: virulence and vaccines.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2012
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Johannes BeltingerWolfson Digestive Diseases Centre, Nottingham University Hospital, QMC Campus, Nottingham NG7 2UH, United Kingdom.
Jo del Buono
Maeve M Skelly
John Thornley
Robin C Spiller
William A Stack
Christopher J Hawkey
University of Nottingham · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G9716348
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo study the mechanisms by which Campylobacter jejuni (C. jejuni) causes inflammation and diarrhea. In particular, direct interactions with intestinal epithelial cells and effects on barrier function are poorly under-stood.

methodsTo model the initial pathogenic effects of C. jejuni on intestinal epithelium, polarized human colonic HCA-7 monolayers were grown on permeabilized filters and infected apically with clinical isolates of C. jejuni. Integrity of the monolayer was monitored by changes in monolayer resistance, release of lactate dehydrogenase, mannitol fluxes and electron microscopy. Invasion of HCA-7 cells was assessed by a modified gentamicin protection assay, translocation by counting colony forming units in the basal chamber, stimulation of mediator release by immunoassays and secretory responses in monolayers stimulated by bradykinin in an Ussing chamber.

resultsAll strains translocated across monolayers but only a minority invaded HCA-7 cells. Strains that invaded HCA-7 cells destroyed monolayer resistance over 6 h, accompanied by increased release of lactate dehydrogenase, a four-fold increase in permeability to [(3)H] mannitol, and ultrastructural disruption of tight junctions, with rounding and lifting of cells off the filter membrane. Synthesis of interleukin (IL)-8 and prostaglandin E(2) was increased with strains that invaded the monolayer but not with those that did not.

conclusionThese data demonstrate two distinct effects of C. jejuni on colonic epithelial cells and provide an informative model for further investigation of initial host cell responses to C. jejuni.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaBacterial TranslocationCampylobacter jejuniCell Line, TumorCell Membrane PermeabilityColonic NeoplasmsDinoprostoneEpithelial CellsHumansInterleukin-8L-Lactate DehydrogenaseMannitolModels, BiologicalDinoprostoneInterleukin-8L-Lactate DehydrogenaseMannitol

Identifiers

PMID19109868
PMCPMC2778118
OpenAlexW1972728921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.