Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19107338›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2008

Association of a genetic polymorphism in ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1 with hepatitis C virus infection and hepatitis C virus core antigen levels in subjects in a hyperendemic area of Japan.

Yuka Takahama, Hirofumi Uto, Shuji Kanmura, Makoto Oketani, Akio Ido, Kazunori Kusumoto, Satoru Hasuike, Kenji Nagata, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Sherri Stuver and 2 more

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Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 89% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuka TakahamaMiyazaki Prefectural Industrial Support Foundation, Miyazaki, Japan.
Hirofumi Uto
Shuji Kanmura
Makoto Oketani
Akio Ido
Kazunori Kusumoto
Satoru Hasuike
Kenji Nagata
Katsuhiro Hayashi
Sherri Stuver
Akihiko Okayama
Hirohito Tsubouchi
Kagoshima University · JPUniversity of Miyazaki · JPHarvard University · US

Funding

HCV Infection--Risk Factors for ProgressionR01CA087982 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI STUVER, SHERRI O · 2001 to 2005
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS CA87982
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe clinical course of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is strongly associated with insulin resistance and obesity. The K121Q polymorphism in the ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase (ENPP)-1 gene and the rs7566605 genotype located near insulin-induced gene 2 have been shown to be associated with insulin resistance and obesity. This study examined whether the K121Q polymorphism in ENPP1 or the rs7566605 genotype is associated with the clinical course of HCV infection.

methodsThe relationships between the clinical characteristics of 469 anti-HCV antibody-seropositive subjects (353 were positive for HCV core antigen or RNA, whereas 116 were negative for HCV RNA) and the polymorphisms were analyzed.

resultsNo significant differences in body mass index, plasma glucose level, serum insulin level, and other biochemical markers were observed between subgroups of subjects with different genotypes at the K121Q polymorphism or rs7566605. The frequency of the homozygous wild-type genotype at K121Q in HCV carriers, however, was significantly higher than that in subjects who were negative for HCV RNA (84.5% vs. 75.9%; P < 0.05). Moreover, in HCV carriers, HCV core antigen levels in subjects homozygous for the wild-type genotype at K121Q were significantly higher than in heterozygous carriers of K121Q (5358 fmol/l vs. 4002 fmol/l; P = 0.04). In contrast, the rs7566605 genotype was not associated with hepatitis C viremia or with the HCV core antigen level.

conclusionsThe K121Q variant of ENPP1 may be associated with hepatitis C viremia and core antigen levels in HCV carriers.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedAged, 80 and overBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesFemaleGenotypeHepatitis CHepatitis C AntigensHeterozygoteHomozygoteHumansInsulinJapanMaleBlood Glucoseectonucleotide pyrophosphatase phosphodiesterase 1Hepatitis C AntigensInsulinPhosphoric Diester HydrolasesPyrophosphatases

Identifiers

PMID19107338
OpenAlexW2057680838

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.