Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19107227›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2009

RET/PTC1-driven neoplastic transformation and proinvasive phenotype of human thyrocytes involve Met induction and beta-catenin nuclear translocation.

Giuliana Cassinelli, Enrica Favini, Debora Degl'Innocenti, Alessandro Salvi, Giuseppina De Petro, Marco A Pierotti, Franco Zunino, Maria Grazia Borrello, Cinzia Lanzi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cabozantinib in progressive medullary thyroid cancer.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2013
    Trial
  2. Review
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  6. Coding Molecular Determinants of Thyroid Cancer Development and Progression.Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America · 2019
    Review
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  18. Article
  19. A phase I study of cabozantinib (XL184) in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer.Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association · 2014
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giuliana CassinelliDepartment of Experimental Oncology and Laboratories, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Enrica Favini
Debora Degl'Innocenti
Alessandro Salvi
Giuseppina De Petro
Marco A Pierotti
Franco Zunino
Maria Grazia Borrello
Cinzia Lanzi
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITUniversity of Brescia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of the RET gene by chromosomal rearrangements generating RET/PTC oncogenes is a frequent, early, and causative event in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). We have previously shown that, in human primary thyrocytes, RET/PTC1 induces a transcriptional program including the MET proto-oncogene. In PTCs, beta-catenin is frequently mislocated to the cytoplasm nucleus. We investigated the interplay between Ret/ptc1 signaling and Met in regulating the proinvasive phenotype and beta-catenin localization in cellular models of human PTC. Here, we show that Met protein is expressed and is constitutively active in human thyrocytes exogenously expressing RET/PTC1 as well as a mutant (Y451F) devoid of the main Ret/ptc1 multidocking site. Both in transformed thyrocytes and in the human PTC cell line TPC-1, Ret/ptc1-Y451-dependent signaling and Met cooperated to promote a proinvasive phenotype. Accordingly, gene/functional silencing of either RET/PTC1 or MET abrogated early branching morphogenesis in TPC-1 cells. The same effect was obtained by blocking the common downstream effector Akt. Y451 of Ret/ptc1 was required to promote proliferation and nuclear translocation of beta-catenin, suggesting that these oncogene-driven effects are Met-independent. Pharmacologic inhibition of Ret/ptc1 and Met tyrosine kinases by the multitarget small molecule RPI-1 blocked cell proliferation and invasive ability and dislocated beta-catenin from the nucleus. Altogether, these results support that Ret/ptc1 cross talks with Met at transcriptional and signaling levels and promotes beta-catenin transcriptional activity to drive thyrocyte neoplastic transformation. Such molecular network, promoting disease initiation and acquisition of a proinvasive phenotype, highlights new options to design multitarget therapeutic strategies for PTCs.

Indexed as

Active Transport, Cell NucleusAnimalsbeta CateninCell AdhesionCell NucleusCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCell Transformation, NeoplasticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceNeoplasm InvasivenessNIH 3T3 CellsPhenotypeProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Proteinsbeta CateninMAS1 protein, humanMET protein, humanProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retReceptors, Growth FactorRET protein, human

Identifiers

PMID19107227
PMCPMC2606114
OpenAlexW1690630642

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.