Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19105198›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2009

Developmentally regulated and evolutionarily conserved expression of SLITRK1 in brain circuits implicated in Tourette syndrome.

Althea A Stillman, Zeljka Krsnik, Jinhao Sun, Mladen-Roko Rasin, Matthew W State, Nenad Sestan, Angeliki Louvi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Althea A StillmanDepartment of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA.
Zeljka Krsnik
Jinhao Sun
Mladen-Roko Rasin
Matthew W State
Nenad Sestan
Angeliki Louvi
Yale University · USZero to Three · US

Funding

Neurobiology of Speech and Language DevelopmentR01NS054273 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SESTAN, NENAD · 2005 to 2014
$3.3M
The Role of SLITRK1 in Tourette and Related DisordersR01NS056276 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STATE, MATTHEW W. · 2006 to 2010
$2.1M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS054273NINDS NIH HHS R01NS054273NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS056276NINDS NIH HHS R01NS056276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tourette syndrome (TS) is an inherited developmental neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by vocal and motor tics. Multiple lines of neurophysiological evidence implicate dysfunction in the corticostriatal-thalamocortical circuits in the etiology of TS. We recently identified rare sequence variants in the Slit and Trk-like family member 1 (SLITRK1) gene associated with TS. SLITRK1, a single-pass transmembrane protein, displays similarities to the SLIT family of secreted ligands, which have roles in axonal repulsion and dendritic patterning, but its function and developmental expression remain largely unknown. Here we provide evidence that SLITRK1 has a developmentally regulated expression pattern in projection neurons of the corticostriatal-thalamocortical circuits. SLITRK1 is further enriched in the somatodendritic compartment and cytoplasmic vesicles of cortical pyramidal neurons in mouse, monkey, and human brain, observations suggestive of an evolutionarily conserved function in mammals. SLITRK1 is transiently expressed in the striosomal/patch compartment of the mammalian striatum and moreover is associated with the direct output pathway; adult striatal expression is confined to cholinergic interneurons. These analyses demonstrate that the expression of SLITRK1 is dynamic and specifically associated with the circuits most commonly implicated in TS and related disorders, suggesting that SLITRK1 contributes to the development of corticostriatal-thalamocortical circuits.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAnimalsBrainHumansImmunohistochemistryMacaca mulattaMembrane ProteinsMiceNerve Tissue ProteinsNeural PathwaysNeuronsTourette SyndromeMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsSlitrk protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID19105198
PMCPMC3292218
OpenAlexW2010319576

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.