Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19103744›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2009

Postrecruitment regulation of RNA polymerase II directs rapid signaling responses at the promoters of estrogen target genes.

Miltiadis Kininis, Gary D Isaacs, Leighton J Core, Nasun Hah, W Lee Kraus

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Chromatin dependencies in cancer and inflammation.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Signaling by Steroid Hormones in the 3D Nuclear Space.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miltiadis KininisDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, 465 Biotechnology Building, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Gary D Isaacs
Leighton J Core
Nasun Hah
W Lee Kraus
Cornell University · US

Funding

Dose-Dependent Effects of Hormone on the Activity of Estrogen Receptor Enhancers and Target GenesR01DK058110 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI WILLIAM Lee KRAUS · 2000 to 2026
$10.4M
The Role of PARP-1 in Hormone-Regulated TranscriptionR01DK069710 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI KRAUS, WILLIAM LEE · 2004 to 2025
$7.9M
The Role of PARP-1 in Hormone-Regulated TranscriptionR56DK069710 · NIDDK · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI KRAUS, WILLIAM L · 2007 to 2007
$365k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK058110NIDDK NIH HHS DK069710NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058110NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK069710NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK069710
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Under classical models for signal-dependent transcription in eukaryotes, DNA-binding activator proteins regulate the recruitment of RNA polymerase II (Pol II) to a set of target promoters. However, recent studies, as well as our results herein, show that Pol II is widely distributed (i.e., "preloaded") at the promoters of many genes prior to specific signaling events. How Pol II recruitment and Pol II preloading fit within a unified model of gene regulation is unclear. In addition, the mechanisms through which cellular signals activate preloaded Pol II across mammalian genomes remain largely unknown. We show here that the predominant genomic outcome of estrogen signaling is the postrecruitment regulation of Pol II activity at target gene promoters, likely through specific changes in Pol II phosphorylation rather than through recruitment of Pol II to the promoters. Furthermore, we show that negative elongation factor binds to estrogen target promoters in conjunction with preloaded Pol II and represses gene expression until the appropriate signal is received. Finally, our studies reveal that the estrogen-dependent activation of preloaded Pol II facilitates rapid gene regulatory responses which play important physiological roles in regulating estrogen signaling itself. Our results reveal a broad use of postrecruitment Pol II regulation by the estrogen signaling pathway, a mode of regulation that is likely to apply to a wide variety of signal-regulated pathways.

Indexed as

Promoter Regions, GeneticTranscription, GeneticAnimalsEnzyme ActivationEstrogensGene Expression RegulationHumansProtein TransportRNA Polymerase IISignal TransductionTranscription FactorsEstrogensnegative elongation factorRNA Polymerase IITranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID19103744
PMCPMC2643830
OpenAlexW2134326659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.