Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19099597›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2008

Antioxidant intervention of smoking-induced lung tumor in mice by vitamin E and quercetin.

Jie Yang, Lu Wang, Zhaoli Chen, Zhi-Qiang Shen, Min Jin, Xin-Wei Wang, Yufei Zheng, Zhi-Gang Qiu, Jing-Feng Wang, Jun-Wen Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The role of EphA7 in different tumors.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Environmental factors and unhealthy lifestyle influence oxidative stress in humans--an overview.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2013
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jie YangChinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, PR China. jlccyangjie@yahoo.com.cn
Lu Wang
Zhaoli Chen
Zhi-Qiang Shen
Min Jin
Xin-Wei Wang
Yufei Zheng
Zhi-Gang Qiu
Jing-Feng Wang
Jun-Wen Li
Chinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention · CNJilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidemiological and in vitro studies suggest that antioxidants such as quercetin and vitamin E (VE) can prevent lung tumor caused by smoking; however, there is limited evidence from animal studies.

methodsIn the present study, Swiss mouse was used to examine the potential of quercetin and VE for prevention lung tumor induced by smoking.

resultsOur results suggest that the incidence of lung tumor and tumor multiplicity were 43.5% and 1.00 +/- 0.29 in smoking group; Quercetin has limited effects on lung tumor prevention in this in vivo model, as measured by assays for free radical scavenging, reduction of smoke-induced DNA damage and inhibition of apoptosis. On the other hand, vitamin E drastically decreased the incidence of lung tumor and tumor multiplicity which were 17.0% and 0.32 +/- 0.16, respectively (p < 0.05); and demonstrated prominent antioxidant effects, reduction of DNA damage and decreased cell apoptosis (p < 0.05). Combined treatment with quercetin and VE in this animal model did not demonstrate any effect greater than that due to vitamin E alone. In addition, gender differences in the occurrence of smoke induced-lung tumor and antioxidant intervention were also observed.

conclusionWe conclude that VE might prevent lung tumor induced by smoking in Swiss mice.

Indexed as

SmokingAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAntioxidantsApoptosisCarcinogensComet AssayDisease Models, AnimalDNA DamageFemaleFree RadicalsFree Radical ScavengersLungLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceAntioxidantsCarcinogensFree RadicalsFree Radical ScavengersQuercetinReactive Oxygen SpeciesVitamin E

Identifiers

PMID19099597
PMCPMC2625366
OpenAlexW2082007249

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.