Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19093323›Full record

ArticleJournal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP2008

Environmental tobacco smoke exposure and child behaviors.

Kimberly Yolton, Jane Khoury, Richard Hornung, Kim Dietrich, Paul Succop, Bruce Lanphear

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Household Smoking Status and Heavy Metal Concentrations in Toenails of Children.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Sources and frequency of secondhand smoke exposure during pregnancy.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2011
    Article
  18. Recent contributions of air- and biomarkers to the control of secondhand smoke (SHS): a review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2011
    Review
  19. White blood cell DNA adducts in a cohort of asthmatic children exposed to environmental tobacco smoke.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2011
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kimberly YoltonDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of General and Community Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3039, USA. kimberly.yolton@cchmc.org
Jane Khoury
Richard Hornung
Kim Dietrich
Paul Succop
Bruce Lanphear

Funding

Study of Prevalent Neurotoxicants in ChildrenP01ES011261 · NIEHS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI LANPHEAR, BRUCE P · 2001 to 2006
$6.4M
A Community-Based Trial to Prevent Lead Poisoning and InjuriesR01ES014575 · NIEHS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI YOLTON, KIMBERLY · 2007 to 2011
$2.9M
A RANDOMIZED TRIAL TO REDUCE ETS IN CHILDREN WITH ASTHMAR01HL065731 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL MED CTR (CINCINNATI) · PI LANPHEAR, BRUCE P · 2000 to 2003
$1.9M
Exploration of ETS Effects on Child Behavior and SleepR21ES012952 · NIEHS · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL MED CTR (CINCINNATI) · PI YOLTON, KIMBERLY · 2004 to 2005
$370k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL065731NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES011261NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES014575NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES012952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleEmerging evidence suggests that exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) may be linked with behavior problems in childhood, but previous research has relied primarily on parent report of exposure, and results are inconclusive.

objectivesTo investigate the relationship between exposure to ETS and child behavior problems among children with asthma.

methodsThe sample included 220 children who were enrolled in an asthma intervention trial and regularly exposed to ETS at home. Serum cotinine was used to measure exposure to tobacco smoke, and behavior problems were assessed by parent report on the Behavior Assessment System for Children. Covariates in adjusted analyses included: sex, age, race, asthma severity, asthma medication, maternal education, prenatal tobacco exposure, maternal depression, and Home Observation for Measurement of the Environment score.

resultsChild behavior problems increased with increasing exposure to ETS. A stratified analysis of boys and girls separately indicated higher exposure among girls, but behavior problems were statistically significantly associated with exposure only in boys. Increasing behavior problems included externalizing behavior problems (beta= 2.23, p =.02) such as hyperactivity and aggression, internalizing behavior problems (beta= 2.19, p= .01) such as depression, and behavior symptoms (beta= 2.55, p= .01).

conclusionsAmong children with asthma, exposure to ETS is related to increased child behavior problems among boys.

Indexed as

Tobacco Smoke PollutionAggressionAsthmaChildChild Behavior DisordersChromatography, High Pressure LiquidCotinineDepressionDouble-Blind MethodEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansMalePlacebosPrevalenceRegression AnalysisCotininePlacebosTobacco Smoke Pollution

Identifiers

PMID19093323
PMCPMC8875281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.