Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19092849›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2009

Inhibition of constitutive and BCR-induced Syk activation downregulates Mcl-1 and induces apoptosis in chronic lymphocytic leukemia B cells.

S Gobessi, L Laurenti, P G Longo, L Carsetti, V Berno, S Sica, G Leone, D G Efremov

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 195 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Pathogenesis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia and the development of novel therapeutic strategies.Journal of clinical and experimental hematopathology : JCEH · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Cell Death Pathways in Lymphoid Malignancies.Current oncology reports · 2020
    Review
  20. Review

32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

S GobessiICGEB Molecular Hematology Group, Campus A Buzzati-Traverso, Rome, Italy.
L Laurenti
P G Longo
L Carsetti
V Berno
S Sica
G Leone
D G Efremov
International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · ITAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITCatholic University of America · USEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The protein kinase Syk is a key mediator of proximal B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling. Following antigen stimulation, Syk is recruited to the BCR and becomes activated by phosphorylation at Y352. Recently, Syk was found to be constitutively phosphorylated in several common B-cell lymphoma subtypes, indicating a role for antigen-independent Syk activation in the pathogenesis of these diseases. We now report that Syk is constitutively phosphorylated on the activating Y352 residue in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) B cells. To examine the effects of constitutive Syk activity on intracellular signaling and leukemic cell survival, we performed in vitro studies with the Syk inhibitor R406. Treatment with R406 induced leukemic cell apoptosis in the majority of investigated cases and affected the basal activity or expression of several pro-survival molecules regulated by Syk, including the Akt and extracellular signal-regulated (ERK) kinases, and the anti-apoptotic protein Mcl-1. In addition, R406 prevented the increase in leukemic cell viability induced by sustained BCR engagement and inhibited BCR-induced Akt activation and Mcl-1 upregulation. Collectively, these data identify Syk as a potential target for CLL treatment and suggest that inhibition of this kinase could provide a double therapeutic benefit by disrupting both antigen-dependent and antigen-independent signaling pathways that regulate leukemic cell survival.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsB-LymphocytesCell SurvivalDown-RegulationFemaleHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellMaleMiddle AgedMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinOxazinesPhosphorylationApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinN4-(2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-4H-pyrid(1,4)oxazin-6-yl)-5-fluoro-N2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-2,4-pyrimidinediamineOxazinesProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2PyridinesReceptors, Antigen, B-CellSyk KinaseSYK protein, human

Identifiers

PMID19092849
OpenAlexW1989593746

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.