Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19092803›Full record

ArticleNature2009

The DNA-encoded nucleosome organization of a eukaryotic genome.

Noam Kaplan, Irene K Moore, Yvonne Fondufe-Mittendorf, Andrea J Gossett, Desiree Tillo, Yair Field, Emily M LeProust, Timothy R Hughes, Jason D Lieb, Jonathan Widom and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 731 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
731citing papers in PubMed
46.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

731 citing papers in PubMed, 1,230 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Distinct YY dinucleotide periodicity in adeno-associated virus DNA.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

671 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Noam KaplanDepartment of Computer Science and Applied Mathematics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel.
Irene K Moore
Yvonne Fondufe-Mittendorf
Andrea J Gossett
Desiree Tillo
Yair Field
Emily M LeProust
Timothy R Hughes
Jason D Lieb
Jonathan Widom
Eran Segal
Northwestern University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USWeizmann Institute of Science · ILAgilent Technologies (United States) · USCellular Research (United States) · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

NUCLEOSOME POSITIONINGR01GM058617 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI UHLENBECK, OLKE C · 1999 to 2012
$4.4M
Genome-wide analysis of regulated chromosomal domains: From mechanisms to cancerR01CA119176 · NCI · WEIZMANN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE · PI REGEV, AVIV, SEGAL, ERAN · 2006 to 2015
$3.7M
MECHANISTIC PROBLEMS IN EUKARYOTIC GENE REGULATIONR01GM054692 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI UHLENBECK, OLKE C · 1997 to 2011
$3.0M
Uniting disparate fields to explore transcription factor binding dynamicsR01GM072518 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LIEB, JASON D · 2005 to 2014
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA119176NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM054692NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM058617NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM072518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nucleosome organization is critical for gene regulation. In living cells this organization is determined by multiple factors, including the action of chromatin remodellers, competition with site-specific DNA-binding proteins, and the DNA sequence preferences of the nucleosomes themselves. However, it has been difficult to estimate the relative importance of each of these mechanisms in vivo, because in vivo nucleosome maps reflect the combined action of all influencing factors. Here we determine the importance of nucleosome DNA sequence preferences experimentally by measuring the genome-wide occupancy of nucleosomes assembled on purified yeast genomic DNA. The resulting map, in which nucleosome occupancy is governed only by the intrinsic sequence preferences of nucleosomes, is similar to in vivo nucleosome maps generated in three different growth conditions. In vitro, nucleosome depletion is evident at many transcription factor binding sites and around gene start and end sites, indicating that nucleosome depletion at these sites in vivo is partly encoded in the genome. We confirm these results with a micrococcal nuclease-independent experiment that measures the relative affinity of nucleosomes for approximately 40,000 double-stranded 150-base-pair oligonucleotides. Using our in vitro data, we devise a computational model of nucleosome sequence preferences that is significantly correlated with in vivo nucleosome occupancy in Caenorhabditis elegans. Our results indicate that the intrinsic DNA sequence preferences of nucleosomes have a central role in determining the organization of nucleosomes in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceCaenorhabditis elegansChickensComputational BiologyComputer SimulationEukaryotic CellsGenome, FungalMicrococcal NucleaseNucleosomesRNA, MessengerSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSequence Analysis, DNATranscription FactorsMicrococcal NucleaseNucleosomesRNA, MessengerTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID19092803
PMCPMC2658732
OpenAlexW2154109129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.