Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19091917›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2009

Efferent-mediated responses in vestibular nerve afferents of the alert macaque.

Soroush G Sadeghi, Jay M Goldberg, Lloyd B Minor, Kathleen E Cullen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. The Neural Basis for Biased Behavioral Responses Evoked by Galvanic Vestibular Stimulation in Primates.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  6. Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptors Modulate HCN Channel Properties in Vestibular Ganglion Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Activation of GABAJournal of neurophysiology · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Efferent Inputs Are Required for Normal Function of Vestibular Nerve Afferents.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Soroush G SadeghiDepartment of Physiology, McTGill University, 3655 Prom. Sir William Osler, Rm. 1218, Montreal, Quebec H3G 1Y6, Canada.
Jay M Goldberg
Lloyd B Minor
Kathleen E Cullen
University of Chicago · US

Funding

The Physiology of Vestibular CompensationR01DC002390 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Kathleen E Cullen · 1995 to 2026
$10.7M
CELLULAR MECHANISMS OF THE VESTIBULAR SYSTEMR01DC002058 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI GOLDBERG, JAY M, LYSAKOWSKI, ANNA · 1993 to 2014
$5.3M
Cellular Mechanisms of the Vestibular SystemR56DC002058 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GOLDBERG, JAY M, LYSAKOWSKI, ANNA · 2009 to 2009
$471k
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC002058NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC-02390NIDCD NIH HHS R56 DC002058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The peripheral vestibular organs have long been known to receive a bilateral efferent innervation from the brain stem. However, the functional role of the efferent vestibular system has remained elusive. In this study, we investigated efferent-mediated responses in vestibular afferents of alert behaving primates (macaque monkey). We found that efferent-mediated rotational responses could be obtained from vestibular nerve fibers innervating the semicircular canals after conventional afferent responses were nulled by placing the corresponding canal plane orthogonal to the plane of motion. Responses were type III, i.e., excitatory for rotational velocity trapezoids (peak velocity, 320 degrees/s) in both directions of rotation, consistent with those previously reported in the decerebrate chinchilla. Responses consisted of both fast and slow components and were larger in irregular (approximately 10 spikes/s) than in regular afferents (approximately 2 spikes/s). Following unilateral labyrinthectomy (UL) on the side opposite the recording site, similar responses were obtained. To confirm the vestibular source of the efferent-mediated responses, the ipsilateral horizontal and posterior canals were plugged following the UL. Responses to high-velocity rotations were drastically reduced when the superior canal (SC), the only intact canal, was in its null position, compared with when the SC was pitched 50 degrees upward from the null position. Our findings show that vestibular afferents in alert primates show efferent-mediated responses that are related to the discharge regularity of the afferent, are of vestibular origin, and can be the result of both afferent excitation and inhibition.

Indexed as

WakefulnessAction PotentialsAfferent PathwaysAnimalsDenervationEar, InnerFunctional LateralityHead MovementsMacaca fascicularisMotion PerceptionRotationSemicircular CanalsVestibular Nerve

Identifiers

PMID19091917
PMCPMC2657077
OpenAlexW2145106458

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.